Below is a brief list of medieval philosophers I know, so it certainly is not exhaustive:
St. Augustine (4th - 5th century) was a medieval border, but it was important to understand most of the medieval philosophy (because theology dominated this era). Augustine's confession is the work of metaphysics and Christian theology, which has a very great influence on philosophy (and not so much). Augustine himself is the leader of the entire monastic movement and today it has a strong religious influence.
St. Anselm is another excellent Christian philosopher, although he is much later than Augustine (the 11th century). Anselm may be the best of its kind for an ontological argument of God (later quoted by the philosopher Descartes and Kant) This is a very influential argument that has received broad support and opposition is.
Maimonides was probably the most influential Jewish philosopher and lived in the 12th century. His work includes an important explanation of the 613 Jewish commandments and an analysis of the concepts brought by monotheism. He also concentrated his creation on his philosophy and developed a theory with classical influence. His philosophy has a great influence on theology and metaphysics.
Ibn Sinar (also known as Avicenna) was one of the most prominent Muslim philosophers of the Middle Ages and lived in the 12th century. It is difficult to point out a specific Islamic thinker who dominated this era, but Ibn Sina may be one of the more influential factors. Like other medieval philosophers, his extensive research often covers metaphysics, but from the Islamic point of view. Many of his philosophical pursuits have focused on a reconciliation between a reasonable philosophy and religion (a highly relevant question which was soon revealed during the Renaissance). His other influences include law and medicine.
From the Carolinga era to the end of the Middle Ages it was one of the most popular and influential philosophical works read by politicians, poets, historians, philosophers and theologians. Through Poitius, much of the idea of classical times was used by the medieval world of the West. People often say that Boethius is "the last Roman and the first scholar." The philosophical message of this book is very suitable for medieval religious beliefs. Instead of looking for secular goods such as money and power, encourage readers to seek virtue of internalization. Evil suffering is thought to be moral, but the evil aims to provide lessons to help change. As God dominates the universe through love, the application of prayers and love to God will bring true happiness.
Guido of Arezzo is a medieval priest who may be regarded as one of the most influential people in the history of contemporary music. In the Middle Ages, the monastery was one of the most important institutions in Europe. Worshiping God is essential to the life of the medieval monks. One way of worship is to sing holy music. One of the problems the Guzz of Arezzo was trying to fix for these Carols was due to this contribution, he had a very big impact on the later music.
The cathedral school began in the early medieval period of higher education, some of which ultimately evolved into a medieval university. In the middle of the Middle Ages, the Chartres cathedral operated the famous and influential Chartres Cathedral School. The medieval colleges of the West Christian world are successfully integrated in Western Europe and nurture various excellent scholars and natural philosophers, including Robert Grosseteste of Oxford University, an early interpreter of systematic scientific methods To do. . Experiment; and St. Albert, a pioneer of biological research at the University of Bologna in Italy, is considered the oldest university