Indonesia–Papua New Guinea relations

Indonesia - Papua New Guinea relations is a diplomatic relationship between Indonesia and two border states in Papua New Guinea in northern Australia.

The border between Western New Guinea (consisting of two provinces in Indonesia (Papua and West Papua)) and Papua New Guinea is 820 kilometers (510 miles), tensions have increased for decades and diplomatic problems continue. [1]

Indonesia has delegation of Papua New Guinea, Embassy of Port Moresby, Consulate of Venezuela.

87.2% Muslim, 9% Protestant, 9% Catholics, 6% Hindus, 0.72% Buddhism, 0.05% Confucianism, 0.5% Other

60.9% of Protestantism, 27% of Catholic, 9% of other Christians, 0.3% of Baha'i faith, 3% of indigenous beliefs etc.

40.22% Javanese, 15.5% Sunday Other, 58% Batak, 03% Madrese, 88% Betawi, 73% Minankabau, 69% Bugis, 27% Murray, 27.1% Other

The action taken by the Dutch colony and the Indonesian government against the population of Papua caused a broad and sustainable border problem and refugees traveling between Papua and Papua New Guinea lasted long. [Four]

Leo Suryadinata said, "After a series of border disputes, Indonesia finally signed the border treaty with Papua New Guinea in 1979" [5]. However, the problem continues, Indonesia continues to plunder the Papuans since this day. Please continue to harass the various population groups in Papua Heights on the border with Papua New Guinea. The boundary is a straight line drawn without considering geological features. However, except in the small dent in the west side of the Feihe River, which was made to better tune the region of the UK in 1893. [7]

Sean Dorni of the Australian Broadcasting Association published a statement on the pursuit of Papua anti-government forces in the Indonesian Embassy held in Port Moresby in 1978 in his book "Papua New Guinea - People, Politics and History since 1975" Quoted.

Indonesia wants Papua New Guinea to grow and become a good neighbor. If you want to invade Papua New Guinea's dream, do not wait when Papua New Guinea is still weak (as Papua New Guinea becomes stronger), do it now [8].

Refugees often collide near the border between the two countries and cross the border. [9] [10]

The main problem of refugees is the conflict between the Indonesian National Security Force and the group of dissatisfied groups in West Papua of Papua New Guinea. [11]

Subsequent diplomatic problems are usually refugee flows and infringement of border by Indonesian troops.

The proximity of Indonesian Papua Province (PNG) and the linkage of cultures means a massive inflow of West Papua refugees. Considering the continuing political instability and security of Papua, it is considered important to regularly review the emergency response plan of Papua New Guinea and to train GoPNG staff. [12]

Negotiations on borders were transferred to mutual respect cooperative cooperation treaties signed on 27th October 1986.

The Convention is actually a non-invasive treaty between the two countries and agrees that the two countries will "resolve the possible differences arising only by avoiding, reducing, containment, and peaceful means of conflict and conflict between the two countries" doing.

Beverley Blaskett, "Papua New Guinea - Indonesia Relations: A New Perspective on Border Conflicts", Australian National University PhD thesis, February 1989

Since the independence of Papua New Guinea in 1975, the 760 kilometer border with Irian Jaya Province in Indonesia is the focal point of mutual doubt. Indonesia is trying to prevent Papua New Guinea from becoming an evacuation center crossing the OPM separatistic borders through diplomacy and intimidation. Port Moresby's policy on border circumstances is subject to concerns over Indonesia's expandingism and concerns about West Papua's efforts to protect the Indonesian cultural identity from Indonesianization. The Papua New Guinea government also strongly recognizes the military imbalance between the two countries.

Western New Guinea, also known as Papua (formerly Irian Jaya) and West Papua, was part of New Guinea Island (also known as Papua) incorporated in Indonesia in 1962. Located in the western part of the independent country of Papua New Guinea, it is the only Indonesian territory located in Oceania. The area also includes nearby islands such as Schouten and Raja Ampat Islands. The majority of this area is located in the southern hemisphere and there are small islands in the northwestern part of the northern hemisphere of Sajan. The area is mainly covered with ancient rainforests, and many traditional tribes such as ticks in the Bali Valley live, but the majority of the population live near the coast or near it. Recent Immigration Indonesia