Individual and State Roles in Communism According to Marx and Engels

Individual and State Role in Communism According to Marx and Engels, individuals ultimately serve the country where the state dominates many aspects of personal life, but in return, citizens have a freedom worthy of a communist society I will receive it. Karl Marx and Frederic Engels firmly oppose capitalism in many ways and believe that bourgeoisie or capitalists are enslaving the proletariat or the working class. They insist that industrialization reduces ordinary workers to pure wage workers and that the country's proletariat needs to unite to form a revolutionary party to overthrow their bourgeois prisoners .

Marx and Engels saw the country from the background of materialism, but they never ignored the philosophical aspects of the country. Ideology plays an important role in state management. Marx and Engels emphasized that in the "German ideology" the ruling class always dominates the economic, political, cultural and other aspects of the nation in every class country. This does not mean that the state always represents a specific ideology. But the state will represent economically dominant class views and ideas. German ideology quotes the following.

Marx and Engels saw the country from a materialistic point of view, but they never ignored the ideological side of the state. Ideology and thinking play an important role in state management. Marx and Engels emphasized the view that the dominant class dominates the economic, political, cultural and other aspects of the country at all times in all classes in "German ideology." "The thought of the ruling class has dominant thinking in every age, the class that dominates the material power of society is also the intellectual power of its control.The class with the means of material production is psychological production The way of control is simply an ideal expression of a dominant material relationship.

According to Marx and Engels, historically the relationship between individuals and the ruling class is reflected in the superiority of ideas and concepts between the ruling classes. For example, the concept of loyalty and honor is dominant during aristocratic control, and the concept of equality and freedom is dominant during bourgeois rule (Marx and Engels, 8). There are two ways of relationship between the ruling class and the lower class. Whether it is top notch. The first relationship is a relationship with a friend, and the second relationship is a relationship with an enemy (Gramsci, 12), so there are two conditions for social relations among aristocrats. If a nobleman is building friendly relations with the lower class, the lower class will follow it under its guidance. However, if the lower class contests the leader of the ruling class, it refuses to comply.