Essay sample library > India and Pakistan- Conflict over Kashmir

India and Pakistan- Conflict over Kashmir

2024-01-03 04:02:54

Introduction At the end of 1947, the newly established countries of India and Pakistan began fighting the Kashmir Valley. The United Nations decided to promote a cease-fight to divide the country into territories controlled by India and Pakistan and to do a national referendum. A referendum has not been done yet. India has given its Kashmiri section a special position within the Constitution, enabling large-scale autonomy.

The Kashmiri conflict was mainly a territorial dispute between India and Pakistan, which began after India split in 1947. China occasionally played a secondary role. India and Pakistan fought three wars in the Kashmir problem, including the Indo-Pakistan War in 1947 and 1965 and the Kargil War in 1999. The two countries also participated in several subcommittees on the control of the Siachen Glacier. India insists that Jammu and Kashmir are in the kingdom, and by 2010 the area occupied 43% of the area. Jammu, the Kashmir Valley, Ladakh, the Shachen glacier. India's claims are questioned by Pakistan, which accounts for about 37% of the area, Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan. China currently manages the remaining 20% ​​uninhabited area such as Shaksgam Valley and Aksai Chin area.

The Kashmiri conflict is a political issue that has existed since 1947 and includes the territorial dispute between Pakistan and India on the "Prince" country of Jam and Kashmir. India claims that its sovereignty against Kashmir is primarily attributable to the "participation in the book" document signed by Maharaja Harrisin (the then rulers of Jammu and Kashmir) on 26th October 1947. Pakistan said it should be the same country as an independent country or part of it. This is because we do not want to be part of India, as the population of Kashmir may be considered after considering Kashmir's rebellion. According to Pakistani, the reason is that when the "Join Book" document was signed it was considered by Kashmiri that it was signed by a tyrant. Therefore, the document was only signed as Dajun used power to suppress the population. I think that I am willing to give up neither because of all the indignation and pain caused by the conflict