Immigration Problems of Australia After World War II

Australia immigration review after the Second World War Australia has launched a major immigration plan after the Second World War. Hundreds of thousands of refugee Europeans first emigrated to Australia, including numerous Jews.

After the Second World War, Australia thought that it was necessary to increase the population to avoid the re-invasion threat, and set up an immigration plan aimed at increasing the population of Australia with the slogan "to live or die" raised. Hundreds of thousands of displaced Europeans emigrated to Australia and by the late 1940's and the 1960's more than 3 million people emigrated from Europe. The Immigration Minister of Arthur Calwell announced the plan of transition of the auxiliary route in 1945. The government is still working on population growth in Australia, especially those with secondary industry skills. Australia needs to catch up as the world is changing to a more industrial and technological world.

After the Second World War, Australia encouraged immigration from the Continent of Europe. Since the White Australian policy was abolished since the 1970s, immigration to other countries including Asia is also increasing. As a result, the population, culture, and self-image of Australia have changed. With the establishment of the Australian law in 1986, the possibility of the residual role of the British government in the Australian Government ceased and the judicial protest option of the London Privy Council, which was rarely used, was deleted. In the referendum of 1999, 55% of voters and majority in each state rejected the Republic's proposal to vote for one-third of the president in both houses of the Australian Parliament. Since the Whittambo government election in 1972 foreign policy has been increasingly focused on relations with other Pacific Rim countries while maintaining a close relationship with traditional Australian allies and trading partners.

Since the end of the First World War, the Australian population has quadrupled. Most of them come from immigrants. After World War II and nearly 2000, nearly 9 million new immigrants arrived and settled in this country. Most immigrants are skilled, but immigration quotas include families and refugee categories. By 2050, the population of Australia is currently estimated to reach about 42 million people. More than a quarter of the Australian population (26%) was born overseas in 2016, the top five immigrant groups were UK (3.9%), New Zealand (2.2%), Mainland China (2.2%), India (1.9%) I was born. And Philippines (1%) immigrant group. After the abolition of White Australia policy in 1973, many government initiatives were established to encourage and promote racial harmony based on multiculturalism. From 2015 to 16, there were 189,770 permanent residents, mainly from Asia, entering Australia.