Essay sample library > If you were a cell organelle, which one will you be? Why?

If you were a cell organelle, which one will you be? Why?

2023-11-18 18:34:15

Animal cells and plant cell organelles are as follows. Do you see organelles in both animal cells and plant cells? Which organelle is different? For convenience, we color-coded the name of each cell organelle. If the name is green, it is only present in plant cells. If the name is blue, it exists only in the cells of the animal. If the name is purple, there are cell organelles in both cell types.

When you examine animals and plant cells with a microscope, you may have seen that many organelles work in concert to complete cellular activity. One essential organelle is a ribosome, which is involved in protein synthesis. Ribosomes are complexes of proteins and RNAs that add millions of daltons in total and play an important role in the process of decoding genetic information held in the genome into proteins. The basic chemical process in protein synthesis is that peptidyl transfer, a developing peptide or nascent peptide, is transferred from one tRNA molecule to another along with another tRNA. The developing polypeptide contains amino acids according to the codon arrangement of the mRNA. Therefore, ribosomes have essential sites for mRNA and two or more tRNAs.

Proteins function in cells. They can be part of the structure (eg cell wall, organelle etc). They regulate the responses that occur within the cell. Alternatively, they can act as an enzyme to accelerate the reaction. Everything you see in the organism is the result of protein or protein. DNA is a "universal language". In other words, the genetic code means the same thing in all creatures. If all cooking books around the world are written in a single language that anyone knows. This function is important for the success of genetic engineering. When the gene of the desired trait is removed from an organism and inserted into another organism, it confer the ability of the "receptor" organism to express the same trait.