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How to Best Manage Juvenile Offenders

2024-01-16 18:57:49

"The main difference between the juvenile court and the adult court is that the juvenile court is essentially a" civil court "and the adult court is a" criminal court. " (Djs.state.md.us) In the 1980s, the violent expansion of juvenile delinquency pushed public opinion to deviate from the upper class, legal experts again began to appeal criminals as adults and criminal courts Or perhaps sent to adult prison. Kurt and Steinberg pointed out that legislators and the people now seem to rethink their views.

Since the Juvenile Court began more than a hundred years ago, the basic assumption of the Juvenile Court is that juvenile offenders must not go through the adult criminal court. The Juvenile Court is targeting juvenile offenders, not juvenile crimes. The purpose of the Juvenile Court is not to punish but to treat and teach. In the 1980s and 1990s, the people demanded a stern attitude towards young people and tried it as an adult. In many states, adults have passed legislation that makes it easier for adults to trial certain young offenders; we believe that some states will abolish the fundamental advice of the Juvenile Court

In today's society, juvenile offenders face appropriate legislation in both court systems. They are not only tried in the juvenile justice system but also are accused of being adults. The problem of treating adolescents as adults lit various views because of violent crime by young criminals. Politicians commented that the best solution is to detain juvenile offenders for a long time and to ignore rehabilitation. However, in previous studies on juvenile delinquency, judging young offenders and accommodating them in adult prisons with adult legal systems will only lead to increased crime, increased costs, and increased violence (John and Jiangmin 568)