I exchanged diplomatic proceedings with Cuba. In 1980, Castro was accused of participating in drug trafficking with Panama. Castro denies these arguments and denies supporting the United States to stop trade and assistance to Panama (Fidel). (A photograph taken by Fidel Castro in the US to relieve the ban to regain relationship with Cuba.) During the Cuban missile crisis, the blockade hindered further trade between the US and Cuba. "In 1992, Congress passed the" Cuban Democratic Act ", which prohibits the establishment of foreign affiliates in the United States.
The United States reinforced the embargo regulation in 1992, reappraised the Helms-Burton Act which applied embargo on foreign trade with Cuba in 1996 and shot down two US civilian aircraft in Cuba. Post retaliation. In the past decade, the United States strengthened the regulation based on the political situation and then relaxed. The agreement which was agreed in 2001 on the sale of food to Cuba after Hurricane Michel was present today was the Cuba's main food supplier with the United States with 2008 sales of US $ 710 million.
Since the early 1960s, the US policy towards Cuba has isolated the island nation through economic sanctions, mainly including trade embargo. The Bush administration further strengthened economic sanctions, especially travel sanctions, but the Bush administration basically continued to implement this policy. Another element of US policy includes private humanitarian donation, support for Cuban people including Cuba and television broadcasted by Cuba, and US support for democracy and human rights. The US Coast Guard intercepts Cuban immigrants at sea and sends them back to Cuba, but Cubans who arrive at the coast are allowed to apply for permanent residence. (For further information on Cuba's policies, see CRS Report RL 32730, Cuba: Issues of the 109th Meeting, CRS Report RL 31139, Cuba: USA.
On December 17, 2014, President Obama announced that the US Cuban policy, including the restructuring of diplomatic relations, review of national supporters of Cuba designated as terrorism, and the promotion of certain types of trade and travel by US citizens We announced a big change to. The small island Obama administration then removed Cuba from the State Department's list of terrorists, the US and Cuba officially resumed diplomatic relations in July 2015 and resumed the embassy in their respective capitals. In the following year, President Obama became the first US president who visited Cuba. 88 years old This diplomatic milestone has been called by many people to represent a new era of relations between America and the United States.