How Did the Renaissance Change European Culture & Society?

Renaissance was a great era of knowledge growth and regeneration - in fact, the literal meaning of the word Renaissance is "regeneration" in French. For the Europeans this new age of enlightenment began in Florence, and it was not until the end of the 14th century that black death destroyed almost half of the European population after the Middle Ages. During the Renaissance philosophy, science, mathematics revolution dramatically changed the art and culture of Europe.

In the Middle Ages, people should devote their lives to the church more than anything else. In contrast, the Renaissance humanist removed the medieval tradition, focused on personal interest rather than religious demands, emphasized the importance of secular joy, and studied Plato and Asia. The classic text of philosophers like Christopher is inspiration. With the advent of humanism, people are increasingly interested in travel and knowledge pursuit. Renaissance writers, artists, scientists and other thinkers have received great influence from humanitarian beliefs - Francesco Petrak, Giovanni Bocasio, Sir Thomas Moore, Francis Bacon, Renaissance art and literature A few pioneers of affected humanism

Around 1450, German citizen Johannes Gutenberg invented a printing press, followed by an information society spread. Before the Renaissance text was awkward handwriting and education was reserved for rich people who can enjoy this luxury. The media completely changed communications - suddenly the middle class was able to educate itself. Scientists can easily share work and achieve faster, more accurate discovery. Thanks to the media, new ideas have spread rapidly throughout Europe, enabling extensive educational reform.

Renaissance was known through pop culture as a contribution to art. Artists such as Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Titian, etc. no longer need to pay attention to traditional depictions of religious figures and portraits, but they explain human body research in detail. Renaissance painters were influenced by humanists, inspired by ancient Greece and Rome. Thanks to the new and improved anatomical structure, the Renaissance painter studied to create perfect proportions, detail and emotion. Nude is getting more and more popular, and in order to raise its realistic perspective, Renaissance painters have done a lot of experiments on texture and depth.

In the Renaissance, the new era of discovery spread throughout Europe, so the gap between science and religion was expanding. Scientists began to focus on real observations rather than religious teachings and examined their research with new skepticism. Sir Francis Bacon and his contemporaries supported the scientific method and called for the use of firm evidence to validate the theory. Meanwhile, anatomy became common and scientists began to better understand the fundamentals of human anatomy. Based on his observation of the telescope Galileo Galilei, sometimes called the "father of modern science" contrary to the beliefs of the Catholic Church against each central universe

Kimberly Abruzzo has over 10 years of writer experience. She joined the poet and writer program at M.F.A. Amherst University

Medieval success in the European Renaissance was when European society tried to relax the classic philosophy and values. Renaissance thinkers were characterized by the decline of culture in the Middle Ages and believed they tried to rebuild their past culture. Through interpretation, scholars will expand and improve classical value and philosophy, create their artistic style and cause scientific and philosophical quest to achieve this goal. The influence of the Renaissance is evident in religion, music, literature, politics, philosophy, science, art. Renaissance scholars employed humanism for research

European society did not fully recover from the collapse of Rome until the Italian Renaissance made interest in classical text. As a result, European thinking is transferred from God to individuals. Most scholars classify it as the last century of the Middle Ages, but the 14th century is often seen as the beginning of the Renaissance and the beginning of the modern way of thinking. "French" Renaissance "means" regeneration "and represents the cultural and economic change that occurred in Europe after the 14th century. Humanism began to replace Sloanism as the philosophical basis of European intellectual thought. It is difficult to set an accurate time and, of course, Europe is different. The Renaissance started in Florence around 1300 and gradually spread north. Still, the indicators that make up the Renaissance have not arrived in other parts of Europe for the first or second century. Stagnation The medieval economy began to expand