How Did Puerto Rico Become a U.S. Territory?

From 1492 Columbus landing to 1898, Puerto Rico became a Spanish colony. In 1898, Spain lost the Spanish-American war and handed Puerto Rico and Guam to the United States. Cuba became the protectorate of the United States, America won the Philippines.

Cuba and the Philippines have become independent countries. Puerto Rico became a territory like Guam, in 1917 the people of Puerto Rico were granted citizenship of the United States and became resident of the unincorporated territory of the United States.

This sounds strange to the ears of today, but throughout the Spanish Puerto Rican era (and before and after) the European countries are fighting for the war on land and have changed the borders of Europe many times.

Some people think that America is a young country and should be a force of imperialism like England and Spain. At that time, Puerto Rico's permanent commissioner Luis Muñoz Rivera objected to this position. Looking at the independence of Cuba and Panama, the Philippines says: "Please give us independence, you will stand in front of man, become a great great, a great liberator of the oppressed country"

Puerto Rico did not gain independence. Puerto Rico did not give the establishment of the country, and Munio Zrivila also asked this question. With the same speech as above, he said: "In order to build our country, your glorious citizenship will be welcomed by us and our children." By contrast, Puerto Rico is one century It is more territory.

In 2012 and 2017, Puerto Rico voters chose to establish a country. The current US Congress can choose to confirm their vote and issue a national status to Puerto Rico or to keep the territory remaining in the dream of that short empire.

Since 1898, Puerto Rico is the territory of the United States (colony), in 1917 the Puerto Rican people acquired US citizenship through parliamentary law. However, the Puerto Ricans who live in Puerto Rico do not enjoy the full benefit of becoming a US citizen. For example, despite paying the same Medicare tax as the other 50 states, Puerto Rico's funds declined 38%. People living in Puerto Rico can not vote for the President of the United States (but they can vote for the president's primary) and they have not voted in Congress.

Like conquered Mexican, the Puerto Rican did not elect to become an American citizen. Puerto Rico became an unincorporated territory of the United States in 1898 and was transferred by Spain at the end of the war between Spain and the United States. Puerto Rico, who has worked hard to become independent from Spain, is not welcoming the US to submit. An active islanders policy against the population of the island, including attempts to replace Spanish as a teaching language on the island, was implemented. Puerto Rican teachers and students strongly oppose the attempt to replace Spanish. In 1915, the boycott, which pushed English, led to a strike by San Francisco Central High School students. This was part of the wave of nationalism, seeking independence. The US Congress did not let Puerto Rican people vote to decide whether they want citizenship

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Puerto Rico is an unincorporated area of ​​the Caribbean United States. The island is also called Puerto Rico by the Commonwealth and its capital is in San Juan. Puerto Rico citizens are official citizens of the United States, but Puerto Rico is a territory rather than a country. In other words, Puerto Rican citizens can not vote for the U.S. federal election and will not participate in Congress. According to historians and archaeologists, former inhabitants of Puerto Rico were known as orthoiroid people engaged in fishing and hunting. It is thought that these Ortoiroid people arrived at the island before 250 BC. In the eleventh century, Taino culture was the main culture of the island. People who practice this culture mean "Boriken" and mean "Kingdom of nobility". Christopher Columbus arrived at the coast in November, 1493. Puerto Rico became a Spanish colony in 1520