How did polytheism transition into monotheism?

For thousands of years, people have tried many times to incorporate monotheism into culture, but (obviously) others are more successful than others. But polytheisticism will continue to exist elsewhere.

The first attempt to introduce monotheism we know is due to Faroa Amenhotep IV (about 3 350 years ago). He tried to turn Egypt from an existing polytheism into a religion of the sun god Aten. To illustrate this, he changed his name to Akhenaten. It did not last long: the Egyptians returned to their former polytheism after his death.

Culture was unrealistic in the Middle East from approximately 2500 to 3,000 years ago - all the local tribes and cities worship their own local gods, while other tribes worshiping their own gods and We also accepted cities. Every God is strongest in his territory, and it gets weaker as it enters other areas. Early Judaism was developing during this period, and early Jews invade Toruah (later became part of the Christian Old Testament) for Jewish lands / cities for their own place There was evidence that you could beat the tribe and city you did. God YHWH is stronger in his land than God that supports the invaders. Instead, the Jews lost some fights because the local gods of the city they tried to invade were stronger than their own local god YHWH, the influence of YHWH was that of the Jewish house It reflects the fact that it exceeded far.

Later, when the Jews were arrested about 2,600 years ago and expelled to Babylon, they paid more attention to their religious beliefs to emphasize and strengthen the identity in this foreign city. After this the Jewish work began to emphasize that YHWH is the only true god and not the god among the gods.

However, even though the Jews are developing monotheism, most other cultures of the world have been happily preserved for centuries and even polytheisms over thousands of years: Greeks, Romans, Indian, Chinese, Azet Kirks, Egyptians, etc.

In most cases (Jews are a notable exception), there is no transition from polytheism to monotheism. Normally it happens that invaders and existing rulers introduced monotheism (for example Constantine ceased persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire and opened the doors to Christian recognition). Religion that existed before. This is not a transition from believing many gods to believing in only one god: it is a transformation from one religion to another, and the old religion is overturned by a new religion. There are few people whose locals decide to stop worshiping their gods.

While accepting the existence of other gods, devotion to God. Max Muller created "monotheism, in reality polytheism" in principle. The term change is a comprehensive monotheism and monotheismatic polytheism, and it is designed to distinguish different forms of phenomena. Philosophical theory believes that God exists (or must exist) and is independent of the teachings and revelations of a particular religion. Some believe that God exists through philosophical controversy others believe that there are religious beliefs that are not needed or supported by rational arguments.

Monotheism, believing in the existence of God, or believing in the unity of God. Therefore, the absence of God is different from polytheism, believing in the existence of many Gods, and atheism. Monotheism represents the tradition of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and the elements of faith are recognized in many other religions. Monotheism and polytheism are generally considered fairly simple terms - for example comparisons of more than one number. However, the history of religion suggests that many phenomena and concepts should warn that this problem should not be overly simplified. For example, monotheism is not legitimate to think that it is not a polytheism, but a late development of religious history.