Essay sample library > How did china's physical geography affect the development of its early civilization?

How did china's physical geography affect the development of its early civilization?

2023-08-03 12:13:14

Best answer: The two main geographic features that need to be considered are rivers and mountains.

There are two rivers, Yellow River and Yangtze River in China, hundreds of miles running inland from the east seas. The river valleys around these rivers account for nearly two-thirds of the current Chinese land area. This allowed the early Chinese government to easily dominate the territory by dominating the two rivers. Compare with geography in Europe. Yes, there are big rivers in Europe, but Europe does not have one or two rivers. In order to make it easier for you to move and dominate your European environment in China you need to control about 12 rivers. This will make the initial Chinese government and its bureaucracy more effective than that in Europe.

Secondly, you lack a big mountain range. In Europe, the Alps Range, Pyrenees Mountains, Carpathian Mountains, Dinari Mountain Range are spread throughout Europe. As China lacks these natural barriers like the river, China will be easier to manage from the center.

Along with the two big rivers, the absence of mountains makes China a better place for the central government. Probably the biggest impact is the establishment and development of Chinese bureaucracy, and the development of their testing system. Because of the need for bureaucrats to help manage this broad area, the classes developed in China will not enter Europe until several centuries later.

The geographical factors in China influenced the development of Chinese early civilization. The best settlement is near Yangtze River and Yellow River. These areas are very fertile and offer a lot of food for the people who live there. There are plenty of fresh water. Also, the river is a means of transportation. These factors have contributed to the formation of villages in these fields. Other areas in China are not well suited for reconciliation, and in many cases serve as a buffer point in China. The Himalayas are the highest mountain in the world, not a place to calm down. Desert areas in China, including the Gobi Desert and the Taklimakan Desert, are not easy to settled. Therefore, most of the settlements in China are near Yellow River and Yangtze River.

The geography of geography and early civilization has had a tremendous impact on the early civilizations and the topography of various regions has played an important role in its development and formation. Fernand Braudel's "geography is a stage of infinite drama for humanity" (Getz et al., Exchanges, 26) is a very moving explanation. The terrain, whether natural or manmade, is not ultimate. However, it had a big impact on the stage. Mountains