History of Indonesia

From the early empire to the European Renaissance, Java and Sumatra enjoyed the millennium civilization and spanned two major empires. In the 7th and 14th centuries, the Buddhist kingdom of Slijaya prospered on Sumatra. Yijing, a Chinese traveler, visited the capital city Palembang in about 670. At the highest point, the Sri Vega Empire extended to West Java and the Malay Peninsula. Also in the 14th century, Hindu Majapahit kingdom rose in the eastern part of Java.

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to follow the modern history of Indonesia through the experience of two Indonesians who moved to the Netherlands during different periods. These life stories represent the colonial experience and Indonesian Cold War politics. Since the beginning of the 20th century, Indonesians have a long history of immigrants, but most of the previous literature focuses on the experience of the "Peranakan" group, which is not representative of other Chinese Indonesian immigration groups . I had a different experience on a trip to the Netherlands. In this article we introduce two stories that are similar to a more general story in the experience of planarian. Keywords September 30 movement, Immigration, Indonesian Chinese, Cultural Revolution, China, Curaçao, Dutch

Among the history of Indonesia, south islanders, which make up the majority of the modern population, migrated from Taiwan to Southeast Asia. They arrived in Indonesia around 2000 BC and as they expanded, they restricted the local Melanesian people to the Far East. The first culture spread to Indonesia, bringing rice cultivation technology, water buffalo sacrifice for rituals, bronze casting, Boulder practice, and Ikat weaving method. Early in the 8th century BC, ideal agricultural conditions and marshland rice cultivation prospered villages, towns and small kingdoms in the first century of the year.

Buddhism is the second oldest religion in Indonesia and arrived in the 6 th century. The history of Buddhism in Indonesia is closely related to the history of Hinduism. Many empires based on Buddhism culture were established at the same time. The archipelago of Indonesia witnessed the emergence and collapse of a powerful Buddhist empire such as the Silendra Dynasty, Srivijaya, Mataram Empire. The arrival of Buddhism began in the early century by trade activities on the Silk Road between Indonesia and India.

Since the early history of Indonesia in the first century just before Indian culture reached Indonesia, animism came into existence. In addition, even after 2,000 years, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism and other religions exist, but everything is still in a certain region of Indonesia. This belief has not been recognized as an official religion in Indonesia, as Pan Nashira has expressed faith or unitaryism to the supreme God. Animism does not believe in certain gods. The Government of Indonesia often thinks of indigenous beliefs as an adat (custom) rather than aga (religion) or as a derived form of accredited religion. Since the government does not recognize the belief system of the tribe of the animist as a public religion, believers of various native indigenous religions such as Dayak Kaharingan, Hindu to avoid the pressure of conversion to Islam and Christianity I believe there is.