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Higher and Lower Pleasures: Their Effects on Millian Utilitarianism

2023-11-03 17:56:12

In this article I looked at the difference between high pleasure and low pleasure Mill suggested in Utilitarianism. Then I have disputed my distinction between Miller's distinctions by distinguishability definition and attention to his ambiguity in competent judge concepts. My conclusion is that by recalculating the definition of pleasure, his distinction between higher pleasure and lower pleasure can support a wider utilitarian theory. Utilitarianism investigating the difference between mills is a moral theory rooted in the belief that happiness is understood as lack of happiness and pain, and that is only essentially good.

Mill distinguishes between high joy and low pleasure in his article on "Utilitarianism". Perhaps higher fun is more intelligent fun than normal, lower fun is more sensual pleasure. Utilitarianism of Mil is a moral concept. In other words, the highest concern is what creates the most enjoyable things. In front of him, he did not make this distinction, and his altruism was criticized as "pig's morality". Obviously, in order to maximize happiness, you should look for the best, best food, drink, sleep, sexual life etc. But Mill appeared and answered that you should be more fun. So, reading good books, watching good games and other exciting fun will be much better and will replace foods, drinks, sleep, sex etc.

Because goodness is defined by happiness, it is also important to define happiness itself. Utilitarianism allows people to experience higher and lower fun. Low happiness, also known as basic happiness, is a desire to eat, sleep, and even kill animals. Human beings can get happiness from these, but they are not as good as higher fun. What's more pleasing is the pleasure that only humans can experience. We appreciate art and music, culture and society. According to Utilitarian theory, if people realize that they are more enjoyable, they can only be truly happy by cultivating this part of ourselves. Therefore, the economic action that supports the art will be very practical, as many people produce a higher level of true happiness. In the words of John Stuart Mill, one of the most influential contributors to Utilitarianism, it is best to be more dissatisfied than to be satisfied with pigs.