Heroin and Morphine

Heroin, medicine that existed for centuries entered the town of the United States. Its popularity grew to the size of coke and crack in the 1980s. This time it happened in rural areas of the United States. It is not a city where most drugs are broken. Where did the medicine come from, which is different from any other drug in the market? The origin of heroin is long before the cry of Christ. It dates back to 1200 BC. Or the Bronze Age.

Heroin: Heroin made from morphine is a highly addictive opioid; that abuse is a serious and serious problem in the United States. This medicine can be injected, ingested, or smoked. Abuse is associated with serious health conditions including intravenous administration such as deadly overdose, shrinking veins, especially HIV / AIDS and hepatitis 8 Methadone: synthesized by the lack of morphine during World War II A German scientist, the Metadon army. It is chemically different from morphine and heroin, but methadone produces many same effects. Methadone has a long-term effect of up to 24 hours in a single dose. It is used as a part of detoxification and maintenance program of heroin.

The most notorious morphine derivative is heroin. Since it is synthesized by acetylation of the two hydroxyl groups of morphine by acetyl chloride, the other names are diacetyl morphine or dimorphine. Heroin was first isolated from morphine in 1874 and was initially used as a "safe" (ie, nontoxic) treatment for morphine intoxication. In the beginning of the 20th century, heroin abuse and addiction became common. Heroin was first restricted in the UK in 1868, due to "movement of unprofitable workers" and international ban after World War I. Currently it is classified as a Class A medicine, and ownership or trading there is a possibility that a major fine will be imposed in most countries.

Morphine is a highly toxic substance. In a control study comparing the physiological and subjective effects of heroin and morphine in individuals who had previously been addicted to opioids, subjects prioritized certain drugs over other drugs. Effective injected dose shows a similar effect, subjects self assessment There is no difference in euphoria, ambition, tension, relaxation, lethargy or lethargy. Short-term poisoning studies conducted by the same investigators showed that tolerance is similar to the incidence of heroin and morphine. Compared to opioid hydromorphone, fentanyl, oxycodone and meperidine / petitidine, pre-addiction patients show strong taste towards heroin and morphine, suggesting that heroin and morphine are particularly vulnerable to abuse There. Addiction. Morphine and heroin are also more susceptible to euphoria and other aggressive subjective effects than other opioids.