Heredity and Environment: Agents of Socialization Essay

What will happen to you? Is it the gene you were born or is the environment you developed? This long discussion on genetics and the environment continues to spread and researchers have discovered that genetics and the environment also contribute to socialization. A better understanding of the socialization process when studying genetic and environmental functions themselves

Socialization begins in the uterus and ends in the grave. Through interpersonal relationships, individuals learn attitudes, values, and behaviors appropriate to a particular culture. We learn from the most important people, family, friends, and teachers in our lives. But we also learned from other people on the street, TV program people ... more

,2009). Children learn by observing parent interactions and think about what kind of model should be next. According to Schaefer, "socialization of children is essential for maintaining culture". Because it teaches important origins (p. 322). An origin similar to the role of gender indicates the expectation for the correct behavior, attitudes, and activities of men and women. This is the basic division of the world, it also determines where you go to the toilet and even the sports team you are eligible to participate in.

Families are the most influential social entities in infancy and early childhood. However, as children grow older, the influence of media and schools will begin to dominate socialization. When a child (now an adult is ready to prepare for marriage with his parents), the family's ability to the child will gradually disappear. At these important points in life adults call their parents a social model.

The school became a social entity, parents passed away. When a child enters school, there are three forms of socialization, official, social and hidden (Socialization, 2009). Public and social courses reflect functionalist views that education should be an extension of cultural norms and values.

There are two types of inheritance: biological inheritance and social inheritance. Biological inheritance includes all physiological and psychological features that people inherit from parents through genes in the chromosome. Social inheritance refers to everything the generation acquires from future generations in the form of social customs, traditions, ideals, values, beliefs, ethics, customs, and skills. When each generation hands these acquired skills and knowledge to future generations, it constitutes a social heritage.

There are two types of inheritance: biology and society. Biological inheritance is the inheritance of the child's genes from parents and ancestors in the form of chromosomes. Social inheritance involves the inheritance of generations from previous generations in the form of social traditions, customs and skills. Both genetics and the environment play an important role in the development of personality. Personality is formed by the interaction between genetics and the environment. Genetic influence on individual physique, kinesthetic device and intelligence level. It also affects temperament characteristics and disease trends

Genetic and environmental influence on individual development plays a very important role. Personal personality is the product of genetics and the environment. In some cases, heredity may overwhelm development, but in other cases the environment may have a significant impact on growth and development. Because of this difference, individuals' physique, personality and other personality characteristics are different. Balance and harmonious development of individuals requires a very good balance between genetics and the environment.