Head injury - first aid

Head trauma, intracerebral hemorrhage and around the brain layer (subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural hematoma, epidural hematoma) can result

Head injury symptoms may occur immediately. Or symptoms may occur slowly over hours or days. Even if the skull is not broken, the brain will hurt inside the skull and get injured. Your head may look good, but bleeding and swelling inside the skull may cause problems

Some head injuries cause changes in brain functions. This is called traumatic brain injury. Concussion is mild traumatic brain injury. The symptoms of concussion can range from mild to severe

You can save someone's life by identifying severe head trauma and learning to do basic first aid. For moderate to severe head injury, please call 911 RIGHT AWAY.

People breathing and heart rate, if normal, but unconscious, you are considered to have spinal cord injuries. Place hands on both sides of the person's head to stabilize the head and neck. Move the head to the position of the backbone to keep it from moving. I am waiting for medical assistance

Use a clean cloth to firmly hold the wound and stop bleeding. In case of serious injury, please be careful not to move the person's head. When blood permeates the fabric, please do not remove. Put another cloth on the first cloth

If you suspect a skull fracture, do not apply pressure directly to the bleeding site, and do not remove any debris from the wound. Cover the wound with sterile gauze dressing

When a person vomits, in order to prevent asphyxia, roll the person's head, neck, body as one unit. This still protects the spine and you will need to be injured all the time in case of head injuries. Children often vomit once after head injury. This may not be a problem, but please ask the doctor for further guidance.

With minor head trauma, treatment may not be necessary. However, pay attention to symptoms of head trauma that may occur later

Your health care provider will return to sports, school, work and other activities, how to treat your other symptoms, how to treat any headache, your expectation Explain and concern about signs and symptoms

It is necessary for adults and children to obey the provider's instructions on when to return to sports.

Not all head injuries can be prevented. The following simple procedure will help you and your child.

Always use safety devices for work that may hurt the head. These include seat belts, bicycle or motorcycle helmets and helmets.

Do not drink and drive, do not be moved by someone you know, drinking or suspected to damage in other ways

(5) How do you record medical injuries or diseases beyond the scope of first aid? In the event of a medical emergency that goes beyond work related injury or illness, it must be recorded in the OSHA 300 log. Employees still receive treatment, but such injuries and illnesses, more than a day of death of work in the box, more than one day limited work or transfer of work, more than one day, your check mark Not included In the workplace, assignment or no restriction

The difference between medical and first aid also depends on the seriousness of the injury received treatment, as well as depending on the offering. There is aid: (1) limited to one treatment and subsequent observation. (2) Although treatment includes only minor injuries, injury first aid is not serious. If the next problem occurs, the damage is not minor: the suggestion of many commentators stated that the only system must include all serious, serious harm and failure, and exclusion has reached that level (See, for example, Example 25; see Example 25; 15: 55135, 144, 154, 158, 162, 165, 193, 201, 206, 207, 212, 212, 220, 228, 238, 240, 243, 252, 257, 257, 258, 261, 264, 267, 272, 274, 276, 286, 293, 303, 305, 306, 309, 318, 320, 346, 354, 358, 365, 365, 375, 382, ​​383, 395, 397, 408, 412, 420, 421, 427, 434)

In its most basic form, first aid is the first aid to the injured or sick victim. The basic first aid knowledge usually includes relatively simple techniques and procedures that can be performed using limited equipment before specialized medical assistance arrives. Even basic knowledge of emergency personnel can train and acquire knowledge in the case of specific people who encounter the use of harmful substances such as heart disease, convulsions, stroke, participation in car accidents, natural disasters. It is very important to support injured people before emergency personnel arrive. The more people receive first-aid training and knowledge, the more profit the community as a whole increases.