Not everything countable is important and not all important things are counted as famous quotes by Cameron (1963). Gross domestic production is essentially the measurement and calculation of all the economic outputs / inputs of the economy in terms of money. In this article I will explain key terms and explain that GDP is an excellent indicator in several respects but it does not fully reflect the reality of wealth and happiness.
Gross domestic product> Gross domestic product> Gross domestic product> Gross domestic product: What does GDP mean? "Total" means that depreciation of machinery equipment, buildings and other capital goods is not deducted. "Domestic" means production by state resident unit. Because many products are used for the production of other products, you need to define production based on added value GDP can be measured in 3 different ways.
Nominal GDP is the gross domestic product (GDP) valued at the current market price. GDP is the monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within the border within a certain period of time. The difference between nominal GDP and real GDP is the inclusion of price fluctuations due to inflation and the rise in the overall price level. Normally, economists will use domestic deflators to convert nominal GDP to real GDP. It is also called "current dollar GDP" or "chain dollar GDP". Nominal GDP can be measured in one of three ways: expenditure, production, and income. The expenditure method will increase the market value of all domestic final goods and services purchase within one year. In the production method, net production is determined by subtracting the intermediate consumption from the estimated production total.
The actual difference between real GDP and potential GDP is called the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) gap. The output gap is equal to the potential GDP minus real GDP. Actual gross domestic product (GDP) is the amount we actually produce. Potential gross domestic product (GDP) is our goal, the amount we want to produce (total employment). The GDP gap is the difference between where we are and what we want. If it is below the target (that is, the actual gross domestic product is below the potential real GDP), that gap is called a recession gap. If we exceed the target (ie the real gross domestic product is above the potential real GDP), that gap is called the inflation gap. This disparity does not mean GDP growth, but rather represents an increase in total expenditure. These gaps can be understood more easily by considering the production possibility curve.