Grice's cooperative principle in the legal system

H. P. Grice proved in the theory of a conversational meaning that language communication is highly dependent on context clues (Grice, 1975). In "Logic and Dialogue" (1975), he pointed out, "Contribute to your conversation as necessary at the stage of your affairs, in the direction or direction that accepts the conversation you are engaged in." CP) argues that participants in a conversation will further customize their contribution to dialogue to achieve that goal.

In 1975, Herbert Paul Grease published his most famous and influential thesis "Logic and Conversation", including its principle of cooperation and its dialogue with Maxim (conversation). Maxim) The purpose of this article is to introduce principles of cooperation and alternate principles developed according to Grice's efforts. The founder of these alternative principles is based on the Grice principle but they are criticizing it to complete his idea of ​​how his thinking and human communication work (Herbst 2010: 268 ). We will take the principles of cooperation as a starting point of this article and introduce the principle of Grice first. In a further step, this article outlines the alternate principle in chronological order at the time of publication.

Paul Grice (1989) suggests that speakers and listeners share a common principle of cooperation in normal conversation. Words are shaped by speakers so that the audience can understand. Grice believes that cooperation includes four maxims, quantities, qualities, relationships, and ways. In other words, the principle of Grice 's cooperation is a series of norms expected in conversation. According to Yule (1996), when we communicate with each other, we exchange information. In addition, when engaging in conversation, the people concerned rely on several common guiding principles to make the communication succeed. Consistent with this, Levinson (1987) noted that the four basic communication standards of the principle of cooperation indicate what participants must do to speak in a reasonable, effective and cooperative manner Did.