History of Greece The civilization of ancient Greece is now in the same land of Greece, Ionian Islands, Asia Asia, Southern Italy and Sicily. It is surrounded by mountains and the north is water. The Ionian Sea and the Aegean Sea, and the natural islands and bays give the Greeks the opportunity to develop their high level business and rich culture. The mountains around Greece give them the advantage of being well protected. From the early days, geeks lived in independent villages, and they were isolated from each other.
Ancient Greece is the era when the history of Greece continued from the dark era to the end of the ancient period (about 600 AD years). Regular usage refers to the history of all Greece before the Roman Empire, historians use this term more accurately. Some writers include the times of Minos civilization and Mycenae civilization, others think that these civilizations are different from later Greek culture and should be categorized separately. Traditionally, the ancient Greek period began on the day of the first Olympic Games in 776 BC, but most historians have now extended this word until about 1000 BC.
The history of Greece, from the death of Alexander the Great to the Roman Empire, and to the Egyptian conquest of 30 BC, was called the Hellenistic era. The name comes from the Greek word Hellenistes ("Greek"). And it represents the spread of Greek culture to the non-Greek world after the conquest of Alexander and the rise of his successor. After the Battle of Collins of 146 BC, Greece was ruled by Macedonia's rule. In 27 BC, Augustus organized the Greek peninsula in the Acharia region. Prior to the collapse of the Roman Empire, Greece was under the rule of the Romans, the Roman Empire was still part of the East Empire. Prior to the end of the Byzantine Empire in 1453, most of Greece was still under Byzantine rule.
Pax Romana is the longest period of peace in Greek history and Greece has become the major intersection of maritime trade between Rome and the eastern half of the Greek Empire. Many Greek intellectuals like the Greek word as the common language of East and Italy, Galen will do much of their work in Rome. In the 2nd and 3rd centuries Greece was divided into regions such as Achaea, Macedonia, Epirus, Thrace. In the second half of the 3rd century during Diocletian's reign, Mosia was organized as a parish and ruled by Galerius. According to Konstantin (professional Christianity), Greece is part of Macedonia and Thrace. Theodosius divides the counties of Macedonia into the provinces of Crete, Achaea, Thessalia, Epirus, Viras, Epirus, Nova and Macedonia. Aegean islands form an Asian parish island