Great Britain: Stamp Act

The Stamp Act (1765) increased revenues for the first time in American colonial history by directly taxing commercial documents and legal documents, newspapers, pamphlets, cards, yearbooks and nephews of all colonies. The devastating effect of the Pontiac War on colonial border resolution (1763 - 64) has increased the enormous new defensive burden of the UK victory in the war in France and India (1763). Sir George Glen, Secretary of Defense Britain, hopes that at least half of these expenses will be met with the total income of the Sugar Act (1764) and the British Income Agency 'Stamp Act'. Surprisingly, the settlers protested the avalanche, in fact rejected the use of stamps and riots completely, canceled the "stamp law" by burning colonial postage stampers and intimidating them. The settlers were enthusiastically defending their rights as British, and they could be taxed only by their own consent of their own parliament, just as a century and a half. In addition to the non-essential consensus of the colonial merchant, the Indian legislature parliament was convened in New York (October 1765) by nine moderate representatives of the colony to develop a "rights and dissatisfaction" resolution , Asked the king and Congress to abolish the order. Countermeasure against wrath. Due to the pressures of British merchants and manufacturers (in the abolition of a large number of petitions) that the colonial export was restricted, the Diet violated mainly the will of the House of Representatives and abolished this act in early 1766 did. At the same time, Congress issued the Declaration Law. It reaffirmed the taxation right directly "anyway" anywhere in the empire. The colony-wide protest against the "printing tax law" has greatly promoted the spirit and organization of unity. That is a necessary preamble to the struggle for independence ten years later.

Note: On March 18, 1766, the British Parliament abolished the "printing tax law" which passed the previous year. It is available from the Lillian Goldman Law Library in the public area http://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/repeal_stamp_act_1766.asp.

The 1766 United States Colony Law (6 Geo 3 c 12), commonly referred to as the "Declaration Law", is a British parliamentary bill that includes the abolition of the stamp duty tax code of 1765 and changes and reductions of the sugar law. As Congress resisted damage to Britain's trade, it abolished the "stamp tax law" and proved that it is legitimate to abolish it using the declaration and save the face. This statement states that Congressional powers in the United States are the same as those in the UK, and Congress has the right to pass laws that bind the U.S. colonies.

The law of declaration (1766), the British Parliament announced its agreement by abolishing "printing tax law". It pointed out that the British Parliament taxing agency is the same in Britain and the UK. Congress imposed a tax on colonies of the "Sugar Act" (1764) and the "Printing tax law" (1765) directly. Congress passed the abolition of an aggressive "royal law" to stubborn settlers, but in fact it has strengthened its principles in the "Declaration Law" and its full power is "to the US colonies in all circumstances "We made it possible. Binding power: The crisis has focused on unresolved issues concerning the relationship between the Diet and the growing empire. The law clearly states that Britain is not sensitive to the political maturity of the development of the American state in the 18th century to address Parliament's policy of favorable negligence of the colonies in the first half of the 18th century There.

1765 stamp duties law is the fourth stamp duty law passed by British Parliament and obliges to imprint stamps on all legal documents, permits, commercial contracts, newspapers, wills, brochures and cards of the US colonies I will. It was promulgated on November 1, 1765, and its scope was to cover the cost of maintaining the military presence of the colony. The Americans stood up with a strong protest and discussed with "exclusion without representation". The boycott forced UK to abolish the stamp duty while convincing many British leaders to tax colonists in order to prove Congressional sovereignty