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Goffman's Idea of Impression Management

2023-08-28 04:43:50

One of the important ideas of Goffman is his impression management philosophy. By interacting with other people in the community, your impression will be communicated to others. This is automatic and inevitable. The way people recognize you is through this type of social interaction. This means that it is judged by people's opinion through messages, whether deliberate or not (Layder 1998: 172-175). The article "Mobile is a new peacock feather" explains how to use a mobile phone as a status symbol for British men to impress women.

Gofman believes that emotions are the result of impression management, and the way people give a positive impression on themselves is to avoid embarrassment in the interaction process. Gofman also believes that impression management includes personal efforts and energy in social situations. Hochschild extends the view of Gofman, thinks of the deeper meaning of emotions, the relationship between these and social interactions, how individuals express their emotions, and how their emotions express in a particular context Examine it.

Erving Goffman (1922-1982) is known for his unique and dramatic approach to social interaction and identity. Under the influence of symbolic interactions like Mead and Blumer, Goffman studied daily identity management in the same way as studying drama and drama. What is at the center of the theoretical self-view is the way of thinking about "impression management". Gofman is a typical scholar in everyday life and his theoretical views on self, society and interaction are still one of the most common and influential views. Sociology

Gofman wrote that this impression management also leads to social interaction in everyday life. When people interact, they often try to convey their positive feelings to those interacting with them. Our behavior in the interview is very different from our behavior at the party (punk). And an important aspect of social interaction is trying to manage the impression we are telling people interacting with it. We usually pay conscious or unconscious efforts to manage the impression that we are telling others.

Erving Goffman (1959), which is best considered as formally developing the impression management theory, places this idea in a dramatic framework. The basic idea is that individuals in face to face situations are like actors that play a role in performance (see role theory above). Understanding how they are perceived by the audience, the actor manages their behavior to create a specific impression on the audience's mind. Strategic interpersonal behavior that shapes or affects the audience's impression is not a new idea. Shatopeare said, "The world is the stage, all men and women are just players," Plato told "The wonderful stage of human life".