Geography of Fear and Fear of Crime

The terrors of terror and the fear of crime in today's society have been extensively studied. In this article, the fear of crime is used in the context of personal risk that it is regarded as a victim of a crime. In this article I will explain the statement of Carter and Jones and discuss the explanation of the media Civilization of the urban environment loses the power of the area, brings about a way of forming rural urban infringement, and "fear geography" It was. These factors at the individual, community and community level will be appreciated to reduce the fear of crime in urban and rural areas.

Fear of crime has become a serious social problem for nearly 40 years. Early researchers focused on the manipulation and conceptualization of fear of crime and focused on how best to utilize the fear of crime (rather than) and the fear of crime. The survey also found that the fear of the crime rate remained relatively stable even though the crime rate was declining. Even though the crime rate has declined in the same period, almost 40% of Americans answer that they are afraid of crime. With this discovery, researchers began to study the paradox of fear against crime. In other words, why the fear of crime does not match the possibility of actual damage? Some notes on vulnerability (vulnerable to crime even if not vulnerable), focus on differences in groups (eg, women are not afraid of crimes more than men, even if they are unlikely to be victims) An explanation was issued.

The terrors of terror and the fear of crime in today's society have been extensively studied. In this article, the fear of crime is used in the context of personal risk that it is regarded as a victim of a crime. In this article I will explain the statement of Carter and Jones and discuss the explanation of the media Civilization of the urban environment loses the power of the area, brings about a way of forming rural urban infringement, and "fear geography" It was. These factors at the individual, community and community level will be appreciated to reduce the fear of crime in urban and rural areas.

Over the years, researchers have struggled to find the best way to conceptualize and define the fear of crime, and to discuss whether concept of fear of crime should be conceptualized as emotional or risk measures It was. Historically, fear of crime has been defined as "risk". In other words, how likely is a person to be a victim of a specific crime (Ferraro, 1995; Ferraro & LaGrange, 1987; LaGrange, Ferraro, & Supancic), 1992). However, researchers found that this definition is very different from the emotional response to potential victims after extensive research (Mesch, 2000a; Rader, May, & Goodrum, 2007; Rountree & Land, 1996 ; Warr, 2000; Wyant, 2008). Many researchers believe that fear of crime should be defined as an emotional reaction to potential victims and "perceived risk" should be defined as the potential risk of victims I believe. These concepts are related, but they differ in that they are afraid of criminal literature.