Geography of Crime: Urban and Rural Environments

Residential geography: Residential geography tries to explore part of the surface of the earth, including human settlements. It examines the relationship between city and rural settlements, economic structure, infrastructure, and patterns of human settlements and space and time. Animal geography: Animal geography can be regarded as a subfield of human geography and it is closely related to the field of environmental geography of physical geography. It involves research on the interdependence between the life circle of animals on earth and humans and other animals.

Urbanization is the development of cities, and many migrant workers are concentrated in cities, leading to significant growth in the urban environment. The structure and experience of urban landscapes is very important for human geography. Urbanization is closely related to modernization, industrialization, and rationalization of social processes. In the course of development, cities and towns have grown, and the urban population of the world has increased rapidly. Urbanization is not merely a social phenomenon, but rather a historical reform of global human behavior. The rapid growth of some large cities such as Chicago in the 19th century and Tokyo in the 20th century is the result of migration from rural areas to cities, which is common in developing countries. People living in cities can take advantage of market diversity, closeness, and competitiveness. Because of these factors, the urban environment will develop rapidly