Abstract: Recent progress in genome research has enabled humans to manipulate genes of living organisms by genetic engineering. Because humans are building living creatures that nature has not thought of, this poses a threat to nature's carefully balanced environment. In addition, the US government does not require the display of genetically modified food as such an indication. Is this morally responsible? If we do not know the results, should these scientific progress be continued? This paper analyzes the above problem.
One of the biggest problems in genetic engineering is ethical issues. Many people, especially religious sects, have big problems in humans changing DNA of humans and animals. They feel boundaries should not cross, genetic engineering will cross them. In general, genetic engineering is not being researched for a long time as it is a fairly new approach whether it is plant, animal or human. People have not known the real impact of GM food and meat for many years, and many scientists are warning that the results will be inferior to the ideal.
In the past few years, it has greatly increased whether genetic engineering has benefited humans and animals. "Genetic engineering" "uses various tools and techniques in biotechnology and bioengineering to change the genetic makeup of organisms" ("Ethical problems in heredity"). Modification of these genes comes from the process called the transgene. - Human Genetic Engineering (HGE), a popular topic in scientific research, is the process of manipulating genes in the human genome. Scientists can use HGE's process to change many biological and psychological human characteristics by genetic recombination. But now there are major flaws. Information on the impact on HGE and its human body; scientists need more research and testing
There are already books on the ethics of genetic engineering, but a new controversy in CRISPR research focuses on human genetic modification. Accurate and viable human genetic engineering has been part of science fiction for decades. According to the viewpoint of genetic modification, human beings of genetic engineering are distant fantasies or ghosts that have existed for centuries. Since the CRISPR experiment did not use viable embryos, this study did not produce children, but the CRISPR team demonstrated that transgenic humans are possible. Human genetic engineering ethics is no longer a problem to be dealt with in the distant future, it is a very relevant discussion at the moment. So what are the advantages and dangers of human genetic engineering?