From the French Revolution to the Fall of the First Empire

The French Revolution occurred between 1789 and 1799, an era of magnificent revolutionary politics and social unrest, showing a central response to the West, especially to the history of France. Under the rule of King Louis XVI, French farmers and bourgeoisie were dissatisfied with the luxurious spending habits of the French royal family and nobility. This frustration later was upgraded to the formation of the French First Republic in 1792 and the execution of King Louis XVI in 1793 a year later.

The 19th century was an era of confusion in the history of France. After the French Revolution, France experienced the first Empire of Napoleon, the restoration of Bourbon, the Second Republic, the Second Empire of Napoleon III and the Third Republic. Between the First Empire and the Second Empire, the era of proud military glory was replaced with a dark, humiliating failure. French literature has become a bunch of unknown rich colors is in the cauldron of this constantly changing historical confusion - fantasy is also the truth

In the late eighteenth century, the monarchy and its related institutions were overthrown during the French Revolution. The country had dominated as a republic for a while until Napoleon Bonaparte announced the French Empire. After Napoleonic defeat in the Napoleonic war, France experienced some regime change and was governed as a monarchy called the Second Republic, then the Second Empire until 1870, the more durable of the third French Republic Establishment. France was an ally in World War II but was conquered by Nazi Germany in 1940. The Third Republic was destroyed, the majority of the country was dominated directly by Germany, and the south was dominated by the collaborating researcher Vichy until 1942. Due to exhaustion of food and human resources in Germany, many Jews were murdered and the living environment was bad. De Gaulle took over the colonial empires one by one and led the Free France movement while adjusting wartime resistance