Foucault's Discipline and Punish: The birth of the prison

What Foucault remembers most is his historical investigation of the origin of "discipline" society from the 16th century to the 19th century. But today, under the circumstances of worldwide modernity, the relevance of his contribution is often questioned. Today's world such as the spread of the market, the division of centralized countries, the collapse of the borders seems to be far from the disciplined society of Foucault described in his most famous book.

Discipline and punishment by Michelle Foucault: Let's see the birth of a prison. Foucault argues that historical examples of punitive forms in open form (ie public execution, torture etc) and the historical examples of these forms of disciplinary actions to prove the power of individuals / groups at the top of the social stratum It is discussed as to whether it will be used. He introduced this to the concept of prison and how this structure is influenced by Jeremy Bentham 's Panopticon (behaviors that people consider monitoring under authority because they are being monitored) did. In fact, they are rarely supervised. Just thinking they are being monitored can fix the actions of the prisoners. )

In 1977, Michelle Foucault announced "Penalty and Punishment: The Birth of Prison". In his complicated exploration of revenge, Foucault adopted a method from the beginning to investigate the problem through detailed investigation of criminal acts. His core focus is the relationship between the power movement in the modern society and its knowledge, and the movement and physical strength.