Female Genital Mutilation: A Violation of Human Rights

Female genital mutilation (FGM) is an old traditional non-therapeutic surgical procedure involving removing all or part of the external part of a female genitals. This article defines and classifies female genital mutilation, determines prevalence, explains the reasons for carrying out this practice, and discusses women's health, religious beliefs, and socio-cultural, behavioral, and moral Focus on impact issues. Evaluation research and survey reports were conducted and global actions were taken to reduce or abolish the universality of this approach.

Female genital excision began in Egypt, and it is thought that it spread out there from 2000 years ago. Just a few years ago, female sexual ablation was regarded as a cultural tradition, but now it is called a human rights violation by the United Nations. Canada, Denmark, the Netherlands, and the United States declare the reasons for female genital mutilation for asylum and it is a crime subject to punishment (1). Many of us have never heard of female genitectomy before this story happens ... A woman in the general population has been facing discrimination for many years. In recent history, women are beginning to claim freedom and independence from tradition for men across generations. In developed countries, discrimination against women is decreasing, but sometimes even serious human rights violations have occurred in Africa, the Middle East, and sometimes even in other developed countries such as the US and the north.

Feminists often stand on the side of female genitectomy. Because it is considered to be harmful to health and it violates human rights. As a cultural practice, female genital excision is a prerequisite for her daughter's marriage qualification. In the long run, the daughter can provide economic stability to the family through dowry. They are said to be unmarried if they have not undergone clitoris resection. Many feminists believe that this explanation is economically dependent on women and girls, so it is made for female genital excision.

The definition of female genitomy (FGM) is called removal of some or all of female genitals (female female genitomy). There are five different categories belonging to female genital mutilation: circumcision, resection, penis and medial nucleus (cut flower). Circumcision is the removal of the clitoral foreskin or clitoris. This is the smallest of all kinds of cuts (cut roses). This type of cutting corresponds to the cutting of male stems, so it is called exactly circumcision. The more intense the next type is resection. This means partial or complete cutting of clitoris and all or part of the labia (cut flowers). This is the most widespread of all circumcision methods. The range of people doing this type of surgery is 80%. The mandible is another circumcision