External Pressure as Catalyst for the Greatness of the Song Dynasty

The Song dynasty was the beginning of modern China. This era is characterized by prosperous economy, profound Chinese culture, and technology revolution. From the beginning to the end, the Song dynasty has been threatened by the northern tribes hanging from the wealth of the Song dynasty. Strong countries around the Song dynasty destroyed all the desire for expansion. Song did not conquer others, but was forced to concentrate on the development of his country. If there is no opportunity to expand the military threat to the border, Song will be forced to prosper or perish.

After more than half a century of confusion and war, the Song dynasty became China's next great ruler. The Song dynasty was founded in 960 BC, its control was lower than the early Tang dynasty, its border security was low. The rulers of the Song dynasty had to pay money to nomads like Uruken and Xishia. As these military invasions proved to be very problematic, the rulers of the Song dynasty eventually had to leave the capital side beam (Modern Kaifeng), and in 1127 one-third of the Northern Territories I abandoned the nearby invader. It separates the two periods of the Song dynasty from the earlier era. The larger repetition is called Northern Song Dynasty and the 1127 version was transferred to Hangzhou, whose capital city is known as Southern Song Dynasty.

Song Dynasty (960 - 1279) was the rule of the Chinese. The dynasty is divided into two periods: the Northern Song dynasty and the Namdong Dynasty. The social life of the Song dynasty was full of energy. Woodblock printing and mobile printing enhance literature and knowledge. Confucianism is integrated with the ideal of Buddhism and emphasizes that a new classical writing organization proposes a central doctrine of science. Public servant exams during the Song dynasty were more prominent. - "The victory of the emperor Qin Emperor of self-honored creation not only created China's first empire era but also brought immediate victory of political philosophy called legalism" (Overfield 89). What caused the destruction of Qin dynasty. Militant groups said: "In order to fully concentrate power, the Qin State regime is cruel and barbarous in the process of observing the principles of legalism.

After the Song dynasty, it was the Yakumo era, the Song dynasty succeeded the five kingdoms. Song Dynasty is the world's first government to issue banknotes and bank notes. The Chinese government established a permanent navy. Founder Song Taizu encountered more problems than their predecessors, but he was able to work with many powerful military commanders who ended the Tang dynasty. Song Dynasty was also the first country that used gunpowder using the compass and identified true north. The Song dynasty was a manageable and complex social organization of the era. People are enjoying various societies and temples to provide education and religious services to people. The Song government supports many projects such as social welfare, nursing care facilities, public clinics, slums cemetery, and so on. Song Dynasty Economy developed into the Middle Ages, developed economy