Euthanasia

Euthanasia, also known as euthanasia, restricts therapy or withdraws artificial life support measures for those suffering from painful intractable diseases or disabled by physical disability Behavior or practice for those who died by doing. Since most legal institutions do not have special provisions, they are usually considered suicide (if done by the patient himself) or murder (if done by others). However, the doctor can legally decide not to lengthen the lifespan in extreme pain, even if it shortens the patient's lifespan, he can administer medication to ease the pain I will. In the latter part of the 20th century, several European countries established special provisions to consider the possibility of prosecution of loose judgment and euthanasia in their penal code.

Euthanasia is morally acceptable and is believed to be able to trace back to Socrates, Plato and Stoic. It was refused by traditional Christian faith, mainly because it was regarded as a violation of the Ten Commandments murder prohibition. The legalization of organized euthanasia is based on C. Killick Millard began in the UK in 1935 when he established the Spontaneous Euthanasia legalization association (later known as the Euthanasia Society). This bill was dismissed in the House of Representatives in 1936 and moved in the same way in the hospital in 1950. In the United States, the American Euthanasia Association was founded in 1938.

Originally legalizing euthanasia was the Netherlands in 2001 and Belgium in 2002. In 1997, Oregon became the first state in the United States to legalize physician's suicide assistance; however controversial law opposition tried to overthrow it. In 2009, the Supreme Court of Korea acknowledged the "right to die with dignity" when it decided to approve the exclusion of a family of women who had died of brains from the life support system.

The possibility of contemporary medical practice to extend life expectancy by technical means is a matter of what kind of action plan the physician and family should be subjected to extreme physical or mental distress, . Doing nothing passively on cancellation of life-prolonging or life-sustaining measures leads to a criminal prosecution against a doctor, while on the other hand, a coma state or a family member of a clear end-of-life patient is required to stop special life support use I filed a lawsuit against a medical institution

Supporters of euthanasia argue that active euthanasia is not morally worse than passive euthanasia - discontinue or detain medical treatment that leads to patient death. According to this view, some people think that they should allow active euthanasia just like allowing passive euthanasia. James Rachel is a famous euthanasia advocate who supports this view. He pointed out that there is no moral difference between killing and death, as the intention is usually based on utilitarian arguments. He explains this argument using two hypothesis scenarios. In the first case, Smith, if there was something to do with a six-year-old cousin, he inherited her inheritance and predicted there was a danger of drowning while taking a bath. Under similar circumstances, if something goes wrong with a six-year-old cousin, Jones will try to inherit his cousin to drown.

Active euthanasia refers to euthanasia caused by conducting acts such as injecting lethargic drugs, whereas passive euthanasia refers to euthanasia caused by omission of specific actions. Traditionally, the difference between active euthanasia and passive euthanasia is that the latter is to cease or discontinue treatment, whereas the former is actively killed. However, a prominent philosopher James Rehels believes that active euthanasia is not worse than passive euthanasia. His argument is that there is no difference between euthanasia and passive euthanasia morally because the results are the same and two actions cause the patient to die.

Euthanasia is intentional killing of dependents for their own interests. There are several types of euthanasia; active and passive euthanasia, spontaneous and involuntary euthanasia, indirect euthanasia and assisted suicide ("forms of euthanasia"). The moral problem of euthanasia is whether the individual has the right to decide how and when to die. Since euthanasia is illegal in all countries except seven countries, most people think that this issue is adopted a moral point of view and is morally wrong.