Ethics and Equity

Views and opinions on rights are often used to indicate basic freedoms and abilities necessary for human prosperity. Recognition of rights recognizes that the lack of nature limits the possibility of prosperity but they insist that this is an example of moral criticism when an action limits the possibilities of other actions . Rights are designed to protect human beings from oppression of others; they should not be understood as a right to nature. Another starting point is "value". In any case, what is needed is to clarify the moral theory under the identified rights or values.

As mentioned earlier, some ethical theories are result-based, moral, ethical relativism, objective theory, moral, justice and fairness. Nurses need to understand the definition of each item, how they are applied, and how it helps patients. This is important for nurses. The nurse focuses on patient advocacy and the ethics they care about, thereby ensuring their job and responsibility. Resultualism is also called Utilitarianism, as the term "result" is obvious, it seems easy to understand. Consensus ethics refers to the view that the correct moral response is always related to the outcome or outcome of an action.

To some extent, CBA is the ultimate expression of outcomeism ethics. Because it is aimed at guaranteeing that good results outweigh bad results and that the results are financial measures. In fact, CBA violates fair ethics and the economic impact of measuring the results does not fully reflect its impact. CBA is to organize costs and benefits and does not include how they are distributed, but when considering fairness, distribution of costs and benefits is the main focus. As long as the sum of profits exceeds the sum of costs, CBA considers society as a whole better, even if a small number of people benefit and the community as a whole is bearing the cost. Economists sometimes claim that the winner can compensate for the defeat if the total revenue exceeds the total cost, but still argue that it will get better; but this is only a theoretical reasoning and rarely happens