Essay about Asthma

Breathing is an important process for everyone. For most people, normal breathing is almost easy, but people with asthma are facing major challenges. During an asthma attack, breathing is disturbed and air becomes difficult or impossible to pass through the lungs. Asthma is an increasingly common problem and is the most common chronic childhood disease. Although it may be fatal, at least 17 million Americans suffer from this disease (1), but it is usually not that serious (4). There is no cure for asthma, but after proper treatment you can usually control it

As an exercise-induced asthma patient, I have personal experience with this topic. I have experienced most of the symptoms explained in my research and tried it ... See more

It is also commonly called "trache". Then the trachea will divide like a tree. The first part of this "tree" is the bronchi and the smallest branch is called the bronchioles. Therefore, after air passes through the trachea, it reaches the bronchi and spreads throughout the bronchioles.

There is a small balloon called the alveoli at the tip of the bronchioles. When the air reaches, the oxygen concentration increases and diffuses through the lung capillaries into the red blood cells (7). Red blood cells then distribute fresh oxygen to other parts of the body. When they reach the alveoli again, they exchange carbon dioxide (a kind of cell waste) with fresh oxygen and repeat this process. Carbon dioxide passes through the bronchioles, bronchi and trachea in the form of exhaled breath

Bronchial tubes and bronchioles loosely muscle. During normal breathing, the muscles around these airways relax (5). This allows air to flow freely through the channel to the alveoli. However, it is difficult for air to reach the alveoli during an asthmatic attack, which prevents the body from receiving oxygen. This is because the airways are narrowing. First, the muscle around the airway contracts and contracts. Then, this causes inflammation of the bronchioles and the bronchi itself, which leads to the production of mucus

Asthma is currently affecting about 25 million people in the United States, of which 7 million are children. More than half of asthma patients experience at least one asthmatic attack each year (asthma symptoms worsen). As a result of these attacks, more than 1.7 million emergency visits annually and about 450,000 hospitalizations occurred. The difference in asthma is a matter of many years. Communities that are urban and socially disadvantaged have an imbalanced burden of asthma. These differences also exist in races and ethnic groups. African Americans and Puerto Ricans are more likely to develop asthma than the general population, showing asthma severity, hospitalization rate, emergency room visit, and average asthma mortality rate.

One of the ten children in the United States has asthma and asthma 38 For the Hispanic children, especially the Puerto Rican - this problem is more prominent. One quarter of Puerto Rican children living in the United States suffer from asthma 39. Indeed, children in Puerto Rico have the highest asthma prevalence in the country compared to other Hispanic whites and non-Hispanic whites. Asthma is a chronic disease that includes persistent airway inflammation and airway responsiveness, which is exacerbated by allergens, upper respiratory tract infections, exercise and high levels of air pollution. Rising ozone levels at the ground level will increase mortality and morbidity in patients with asthma and other cardiopulmonary diseases. Therefore, visits to emergency rooms and hospitalization often increase on days with bad air quality.