Erik Erikson’s Eight Stages of Development

Erik Erikson is a self psychologist. According to Erikson, the child's growth environment is important as it provides the child with a growing environment, adaptation, source of consciousness, and identity. If the environment is rich in the above, the child grows healthy, and vice versa, he or she will develop unhealthy. When people happen to resolve the crisis well at each stage of development, when it happens, self development, it creates a healthy personality.

Erik Erikson researcher has developed eight development stages. The fifth phase of Ericsson's development is the confusion of identity and role that occurs between the ages of 13 and 15 (McLeod, 2008). At this stage, Erikson claims McLeod (2008) argues that "This is the main stage of development and children have to learn the role they play in adulthood" (paragraph 25). Violence by mass media such as games, sports and television seems to target vulnerable groups such as children and adolescents, but both of them are immature and tend to take dangerous behaviors.

In this article, the authors introduce some contributions from Erik Erikson 's eight - level development theory and provide a perspective on the development of occupational behavior. First, he explained the theory of Ericsson 's eight life stages. In his view, the development of the basic meaning of initiatives, industry, identity, generation, and integrity seems to be particularly relevant to professional development behavior. This theory provides a framework for combining career development and global human development. In addition, Ericsson's theory recognizes the role of social and cultural factors in relation to life cycle development and provides a theoretical framework for integrating research results into sociology of occupational behavior. . The third contribution of Ericsson's theory is identity crisis and self-identity.

Erik Erikson's eight-step human development theory is one of the most famous theories of psychology. The theory is based on Freud's sex psychology stage, but Ericsson has chosen to focus on how social relations affect character development. This theory also extends to studying development throughout its lifecycle beyond childhood. At every stage of psychosocial development, people are faced with the crisis of having to master that task. Those who completed each stage successfully have a sense of well-being and happiness. Those who have not resolved the crisis at all stages may fight these skills for the rest of their lives.