Enlightenment Thinkers

History essay Do you think that Ben Franklin and other thinkers of enlightenment think that humans are basically good? With the scientific revolution, people will find laws that influence human behavior. The idea of ​​scientific revolution opened the way to a new era, also called enlightenment. This era occurred in the 18th century. This is a philosophical movement that emphasizes the pursuit of intelligent knowledge and refuses to accept ideas by the power of religion and tradition alone.

Enlightenment thinkers oppose superstition. An enlighten thinker cooperated with the enlightened tyrant, the enlightened ruler of the absolute, who tried to force some new ideas about the government to be carried out. Enlightenment has great influence on European culture, politics and government. Beginning in the 17th century, it was a philosopher Francis Bacon (1562-1626), Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677), John Rock (1632-1704), Pierre Vail (1647-1706), Voltaire (1694-1778) It was started by. , Francis Hutchin, (1694-1746), David Hume (1711-1776) and physicist Isaac Newton (1643-1727). The prince often supports and develops these figures, and even attempts to apply their government concepts to so-called enlightened absoluteism. The scientific revolution is closely related to enlightenment, as its discovery reverses many traditional concepts and introduces a new view of the state of nature and humanity.

The first generation of the thinker of enlightenment was British scientist Isaac Newton (1642-1727), political philosopher John Rock (1632-1704), and French thinker Voltaire (1694-1778). In the 17th century, the great achievement of modern science has changed human life and the world view. Newton's natural philosophy has deciphered the mystery of nature. In 1687, Newton published a famous book "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy". In this book, he provided a lot of mathematical evidence on the law of universal gravity. He discovered the universal law explaining the physical phenomenon and offered a clear and definitive answer to social world problems (Outram, D). Newton is considered one of the most influential scientists. He encourages everyone to observe the world and to know. Equally importantly, Newton shows that scientific ideas and methods can be applied to the development of science, not for a while - to open the path for enlightenment thinkers of many generations. (Henry, J. 2004)

Human society: politics, religion, economy and culture. Enlightenment thinkers want to try many traditional ideas and want to use the same Newton method to find rules governing human behavior. In this way, enlightenment thinkers wish to build a better world using scientific ideas. We believe that building a free market can promote harmony and progress. Pursue self-interest of reason. Try to show how interference manufacturing, trade, wages, benefits and economic growth are related