Emic and Etic Sociocultural Psychology

- Concept of researchers trying to study the behavior of culture through the eyes of culture

- We emphasize how this phenomenon relates to cultural structure and its meaning in this particular cultural context.

- When they understand themselves and explain with their own eyes, the focus is on cultural norms, motivations, values ​​and customs

- He mentioned the ability of the nomads of Swaziland to remember the character of their cows. (You can know how each cow looks and distinguish them.)

- Because the culture of Swaziland is part of the property of pastoralists, it mainly develops and keeps livestock.

(The difference of emic / etic was originally proposed by anthropologist Pike in 1954 and later applied to intercultural psychology. The etic approach to cultural research is a commonly accepted search technique for external research In contrast, the emic approach involves studying culture from within and trying to treat it as a member of its own (Troiden-1989-Gay identity development model explained four phases. Do: Sensitization, identity confusion, identity assumption, and identity commitment Including homosexual emotions and experiences, sensitivity does not begin to understand before puberty from a self-awareness perspective Sensitivity of identity, It is usually found between teenagers around the age of 17 and women around the age of 18. During the identity hypothesis, individuals are homosexual Jar in looks - usually men 19 to 21 years of age, women are 21 to 23 years old

Two studies explored the emic-etic approach, especially in the context of personality assessment (Fetvadjiev, Meiring, van de Vijver, Nel, & Hill, 2015; Leong, Leung, & Cheung, 2010). In this approach, researchers need to concentrate on uniquely discovering the emic and specific etic factors related to their components; this approach is based on the fact that the final data includes most cultural and indigenous factors We guarantee. Historically, these two types of structures were considered to be completely different and somewhat contradictory; however, Fetvadjiev et al. (2015) I discovered that indigenous personality factors are mapped to five models. Leong et al. (2010) I also looked at similarities between general personality factors and Chinese novels and proverbs.

Soil survey method: systematic review Alexandra S. Dawson Lakehead University, askruse @ lakeheadu.ca