Emergency First Aid for Head Injuries

Place the victim so as not to move to prevent further damage to the brain and spinal cord

Do not give food or water to people with head injuries. Both can cause vomiting - this may cause respiratory disturbances in semi-conscious or unconscious people. Please note that the ice pack is useless. The best medicine is to make people go to the hospital soon.

If you need assistance for a person who has experienced severe head trauma, please pay attention to the following first aid measures.

Please look for bleeding from eyes, nose, or ears. This is not necessarily red blood cell, there may be cases where the eyes are discolored to brown. This bleeding may be a sign of internal bleeding. Put the injured in a downward posture, face upwards

If the injured person is conscious and seems not to be injured in the neck, put the pillow under the head and face towards one side

I will treat scalp wounds while you wait for help. Clean the incision thoroughly, cover it with gauze, and paste a strong but not shrinking tape

If any of the symptoms listed in step 6 occur before the emergency medical team appears, the injured person will not be able to move (see covering the wound). This is essential to prevent further damage to the brain, spinal cord or neck.

After the injured person has been removed from the clinic, he or she has to observe the symptoms listed in step 6 for at least 48 hours. If the symptoms recur, the victim must receive emergency medical care as soon as possible.

You will not be surprised if the person you are helping loses in your head injury, even if you are conscious. Unconscious people are not only to open their eyes and yawn - they are against what you see in Hollywood movies. They usually shake their heads to kick their feet, and they may pull on the tubes attached to them. And maybe they do not know where they are and what happened - even the people you are sitting in the corner, the tears are in your eyes

The longer the person loses consciousness, the more excited the person gets when he recovers. Believe it or not, this is the function you want to see. Excitement means brain activity. As injured people move, shake and run, you know that she is still alive and the brain is working. Try to calm people until medical assistance comes. On the other hand, if the injured does not move when waking up, or if her eyes are concentrated in the distance, head injury may damage the brain.

Medium emergency medical care for patients with severe traumatic brain injury, focusing on ensuring that there is sufficient oxygen and blood supply, maintain blood pressure and further prevent head and neck injuries. Severely injured people may also cause other injuries that need to be resolved. Antiepileptics People with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury are at risk of stroke during the first week after injury. Antiepileptics can be administered during the first week to avoid any additional brain injury that may be caused by an attack. Use additional anti-epileptic treatment only in case of seizures

The difference between medical treatment and first aid depends not only on the treatment provided but also on the severity of the injury being treated. There is aid: (1) limited to one treatment and subsequent observation. (2) Although treatment includes only minor injuries, injury first aid is not serious. If the next problem occurs, the damage is not minor: the suggestion of many commentators stated that the only system must include all serious, serious harm and failure, and exclusion has reached that level (See, for example, Example 25; see Example 25; 15: 55135, 144, 154, 158, 162, 165, 193, 201, 206, 207, 212, 212, 220, 228, 238, 240, 243, 252, 257, 257, 258, 261, 264, 267, 272, 274, 276, 286, 293, 303, 305, 306, 309, 318, 320, 346, 354, 358, 365, 365, 375, 382, ​​383, 395, 397, 408, 412, 420, 421, 427, 434)

There may be multiple injuries, but some first aid principles apply to all emergencies. The first step is to seek professional medical assistance. It is safe to judge the accident site before first aid measures. If the victim is consciously justified, he or she is asked to provide medical assistance, and any first aid is required to be permitted. Next, assess the heart disease, diabetes and past illness, scenes, as well as being given inquiries, and other care about injuries or diseases and injuries to onlookers' families and friends. Victims should be examined for medical bracelets or cards describing special medical conditions. Please do not move the victim unless the accident scene is exposed to danger or the victim is further hurt.