The population living on the earth is estimated to be 6 billion people. Our planet has capacity to hold, which means that it can provide precious resources only for a certain number of living things like such foods and shelters. It is understood that the capacity of the earth is about 2 billion people Although these figures tend to fluctuate largely (judging that the capacity of the earth is 44 billion people), we are a natural resource It lives at the speed of exhaustion and contamination. Most importantly, more and more people are born on this planet (50 people will be born in this world when you read this paragraph)
Overpopulation has some impact on the planet. Environmental factors such as global warming, deforestation and extinction, and human factors such as war, starvation, and intense wage competition can cause losses in our lives as well as the earth. Causes of excessive population differ fundamentally and depend on culture. Educated families, spouses have some children, and uneducated families tend to grow bigger. This leads to the second factor, poverty. In rural and poor regions of the world, families tend to grow, so all members can work and support each other. Other more subtle factors such as child's life religion (obeying the use of birth control pills and obeying the word of God by having a big family) also have a slight influence on population size.
The global impact of overpopulation often has a great impact on humanity. Dense, dense cities cause pollution, wage competition is intense, work is few, and work is few. Urban factors caused by traffic and stress
Another effect of species excess population is an increase in the population growth of these species of natural predators. This effect is generally regarded as positive, as the predator group is used to control excessive prey species. These effects also contribute to changes in evolution as predator evolves to avoid increased predation. Historically, there are several situations where it is impossible to naturally manage excessive habitat species. In these cases, various methods have been used to overcome population problems. One of the most common causes of overpopulation is the introduction of alien species into a new niche without natural enemy. A famous example is that rabbits were brought in Australia in the 19th century. Several different methods are adopted to suppress the breeding of Australian rabbits.
To investigate the cause and effect of overpopulation, see the example examined so far. If an area does not have sufficient basic resources to support the population it will be overpopulated. Basic resources include food, shelter, clean water, fuel and farmland. The main reason for the excessive population I discuss is that the high fertility rate and the lack of food my answer is based on Sudan, where African research areas are overpopulated because of the high birth rate there. The birthrate of Sudan is 38/1000. It is in the second phase of population circulation. This means that the population naturally grows very large, putting pressure on existing resources and leading to overpopulation. In Sudan, the social status of women is low, and education is not easy. Due to lack of education, low literacy rate of women, and low health services, the birth rate per woman is over five people.
The effect of overpopulation is self explanatory. As birthrate rises, natural resources will be depleted. This caused a cruel economic pressure in the country. Therefore, we consume fishery, forests, plants, and species of animals. Depopulation is very prominent in Africa, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, China, India, which is an undesirable form of poverty. Unfortunately, it is difficult for these people to understand the role of family planning, so high levels of illiteracy and ignorance contribute to over-population. High malnutrition, starvation, high levels of carbon (IV) oxides in the atmosphere, pollution, global warming are problems caused by overpopulation.