Down Syndrome in Children

Child Down's syndrome Down's syndrome is one of the most common and perceptible genetic diseases. It is caused by abnormal cell division and contains 21 pairs of chromosomes out of 23 pairs of chromosomes found in all normal human cells. There are three types of these abnormalities: no separation, translocation, and mosaic. 95% of children born with Down's syndrome are not isolated, not 2 chromosomes 21. Approximately 3% to 4% of cases are due to translocation, that is, chromosome 21 falls off and adheres to another chromosome.

This syndrome was well documented until the 19th century. In 1866, a British doctor, Dr. J. Langdon Down, published a paper explaining the features of separating children with Down's syndrome from other types of disabled children. In his explanation, Tang explained the similarities between facial features in northern China and Mongolian ethnicity. He gave them inappropriate and inappropriate names "Mongolian." This disappointing word was not used today, but when a doctor told parents that his child has Down Syndrome, he / she will inevitably call the child Mongolian. Through the 20th century, advances in medicine have enabled researchers to study the characteristics of Down's syndrome patients. Jerome Lejeune is a French doctor who identified Down's syndrome as a chromosomal abnormality. Down syndrome is one of the most common birth defects

Infants with Down's syndrome may delay chatter, that is, chromosomal abnormalities causing mental retardation. About 800 babies are born every year with Down's syndrome. Children with Down Syndrome often experience delay in language development. An infant with Down's syndrome started adjusting the baby 2 months later than the other infants. But when a baby is learned, it resembles the sound of a baby produced by a normal developing baby. Speech of children with Down's syndrome may be difficult due to the development of the vocal chords, abnormal oral and tongue of children with Down's syndrome

Down syndrome is a lifelong disease. Infants and children with Down's syndrome help to improve the physical and intellectual abilities of infants and children. Most of these services focus on helping children with Down's syndrome get the full potential. These services usually include language, occupation, and physical therapy provided through the state's early intervention program. Although many children are included in regular classes, children with Down Syndrome may also need additional assistance or attention at school.