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Discuss Whether it is Possible to Maintain the Neutrality of Humanitarian Aid

2023-03-21 18:02:25

Providing humanitarian assistance is a complicated controversial issue. One of the reasons is that the number of humanitarian actors is increasing (Marriage, 2008: 2), and the rise in financing and business space competition. Government and intergovernmental organizations have blurred the boundaries of pure humanitarianism by combining these activities with their military and political objectives (Rigby, 2001). In the context of conflict, this situation is getting worse.

It is most likely that different types of aid coexist, such as private-led initiatives, military asset development, bilateral aid, a UN-led comprehensive approach, neutral and impartial humanitarian action. An increasingly diverse "non-traditional" donor will also enforce their own agenda and challenge the monopoly of Western European humanitarian aid. In the field of such highly competent humanitarian aid, various "regional" stakeholders, including well-knowledgeable and skilled and competent beneficiaries, will decide on the type, source and duration of aid, Become. . This will effectively raise aid providers' responsibilities and prove themselves from the perspective of relevance, effectiveness and overall value - donors, the general public, and especially those affected by the crisis.

Humanitarian assistance is aid to people and society suffering from humanitarian crises. On the other hand, development aids in dealing with structural problems of many years in developing countries. Humanitarian aid and development assistance are relevant and often overlap in the face of many humanitarian crises in developing countries. However, the combination of humanitarian assistance and development is a long-term problem.

According to humanitarianism of independence, justice, neutrality and humanity, EU humanitarian assistance is not a tool for immigration control. Provide humanitarian aid to victims of conflict and natural disasters based on criteria of vulnerability and evaluation of needs

Humanitarian assistance systems or humanitarian assistance are designed to save lives, alleviate suffering, maintain human dignity after natural disasters due to natural disasters, and to prevent and strengthen preparation for such situations (Global Humanitarian Aid, 2016 years)). Humanitarian assistance should be managed by the four main humanitarian principles: humanitarian, equity, neutrality and independence, and these key principles include many non-governmental organizations including the International Red Cross and the Red Crescent Movement (RCRC) The basic principle of. Assistance, 2016)