Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by hyperglycemia (glucose) levels caused by defects in insulin secretion or action or both. Diabetes Diabetes is a chronic disease. In other words, you can manage it, but it may last a lifetime. Individuals are usually able to digest carbohydrates, especially the most common carbohydrates in foods; some disaccharides such as starch and sucrose are monosaccharide glucose, like the main carbohydrate energy used by the human body, more It will be converted in a few hours to an easy form.

Diabetes-associated gingivitis: diabetes-related gingivitis occurs in children with insufficient control of type 1 diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or puberty onset) 35,36 Diabetes related gingivitis is caused by plaque-induced gingivitis It is characterized. The level of diabetes management is an important feature of the severity of gingivitis. Gingivitis is usually associated with a tooth rash. Dental erythema itself does not cause gingivitis. Inflammation is caused by accumulation of plaque around the rashing teeth. Partial dislodgement, loose baby teeth often cause gingivitis by accumulation of plaque. The incidence and severity of gingivitis is due to erroneous tooth position as the gums tend to accumulate plaque

The term diabetes is the abbreviation for full name diabetes. Diabetes means Greek "diabetes" means siphon thru, and Latin "Meritus" means sweet or sweet. This is because in diabetes, excess sugar exists in both blood and urine. It was called "urine evil" in the 17th century. The term diabetes may have been made by Memorix 's Apolonius around 250 BC. Diabetes was first recorded in English and was recorded in the form of diabetes in the medical book around 1425. In 1675, Thomas Willis added the word "Meritus" to the word diabetes. This is due to the sweetness of urine. This sweetness can be seen in its urine as seen in the literature of ancient Greeks, Chinese, Egyptian, Indian, Persian.

Diabetes mellitus in "Canon of medicine" is detailed in Persia Abysena (980- 1037). He also mentioned about abnormal appetite and loss of sexual function, and sweet urine. He also identified diabetic gangrene. Avicenna is the first person to explain diabetes insipidus very precisely. John Peter Frank (1745-1821) distinguished between diabetes and diabetes insipidus from the 18th century to the latter half of the 19th century. Banting, Best and their chemist Collip purified insulin from a pancreas of a cow at the University of Toronto. It led to effective treatment of diabetes in 1922. For this purpose, MacLeod, the director of Banting and Lab, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1923; both of them shared their awards with other unrecognized people in the team, especially with Best and Collip Did.