deviance

An overview of DEVIANCE is in Chapter 8 of "Sociology". Robertson explained that there are many definitions of bias but not enough so he is trying to find a closer definition and clarify the bias. The first question he asked was "Who is not normal?" In the answer list, Robertson benefited from the work of Simons. Meanwhile, Robertson then argues against it with contradictory sociological literature. He insists that the concept of this definition was discovered by sociologists. After this idea Robertson questioned the second definition "dviance".

Definition of bias bias - formal deviation from normal sociological point of view - failure of examples of rules and rules: criminal informal bias - applying rules to some people to create bias and create them Becoming an "outsider" to do something different from a conventional social group departs from normal behavior or departs from a stable society depending on the situation Durkheim, We believe that biases of social use have created and pointed out standard norms. Learning Theory, Strain Theory, Societal Binding Theory, Label Theory These theories alone can explain the reasoning behind someone's abnormal behavior. However, "without children" shows that all these theories are proved. By doing this, you can understand why you have seen abnormal behavior. This type of learning theory is basically this idea.

Label theory emphasizes that deviation is a relative term. In this view, people react abnormally to react to behavior, not for actions themselves. There are two types of bias as part of this theory. The main deviation is a plot of the deviation from the behavior many people are participating in. A secondary deviation is that someone does something out of this abnormal behavior, which creates a negative social label that changes his own self-concept and social identity. This negative label is called shame

Lemert explains the difference between the primary deviation and the secondary deviation. The main deviation occurs when no one promises or carries out an abnormal role. There are several reasons for the main deviation. Minor deviations occur as a response to the problems caused by tag attachment. Paternoster and Iovanni believe label theory is often misrepresented by its critics. For example, the secondary bias hypothesis includes many probabilistic emergencies that link tags to changes in identity and mark changes in people's daily activities and other experiences. It also pointed out that interest in racial discrimination and class discrimination may be directly related to the tradition of labels.