Democracy Outlined by Plato and Aristotle

In the 5th century BC Athens became one of the most advanced states and cities in Greece. The main principle exists in the formation of "democracy" in Athens. In other words, citizens should enjoy political equality in order to be dominated and controlled freely. Because the word "democracy" derives from Greek demonstrations (meaning people) and Kratos (meaning power), democracy means "the power of people". A famous funeral speech of Pellicle: "Because the power is not a minority but the whole nation, our constitution is called democracy." But it is the citizens (Athens-born adults Men) alone.

In a great way. "(Aristotle, N. Ethics 1295a - 25) As to democracy, Plato and Aristotle are very different, for example Plato considers democracy as a fundamentally corrupt form of government holding power Depending on the will of the public, while Plato can not achieve true knowledge, Aristotle recognizes democracy as the best form of governance, but if domination of democracy is in the form of movement ... Democracy Construction 2012 Democracy in Athens represents an event that leads to modern democracy Like our modern democracy, democracy in Athens is the concentration and abuse of rulers. Reaction philosophers define the basic elements of democracy as separation of power, basic citizenship, human rights, freedom of religion, and separation of church and state.

The rule of law applies equally to society. However, for the purposes of this article, we will focus on discussions on democratic practices by ancient Greeks and theories as government agencies. The democratic evaluation of Plato, Aristotle, and Tsudde des Plato is a powerful figure in the history of democracy. But it is worth noting that he is really important to his main question about democracy. His personality is very strong even after being directed to the public.

Famous thinkers who admire knowledge and reflection skills such as Socrates, Plato and Aristotle do not actually hate democracy. For example, for Socrates, democracy itself is corruption, and it succumbs to the will of fallen people. Plato agreed to this and pointed out that democracy brought some degree of tyranny. His follower, Aristotle, was not so hostile, even even the basic principles of democracy in his work "politics". Athens is far from the first Greek city state trying to achieve democracy. Sparta's city state is also a form of democracy 50 to 200 years ago by competitors in Athens. However, Sparta is a monarchy with two kings, but its constitution limits their power. In addition, in each state of the Peloponnesos Peninsula, there is also the Elders Committee and a lower level management organization representing the interests of people.