Das Kapital Capital: Critique of Political Economy

Introduction Karl Marx is known as a master of philosophical criticism; such a description can be justified in his most famous work, "German capitalism" or "capital: political economy criticism" . It is important to understand the curiosity of Karl Marx's philosophical thinking and to understand the roots of the desire to answer it. Marx spent thirty years developing critical analysis to clarify the reality and production mode of economic law and capitalist institutions.

Das Kapital (capital: criticism of political economics) is a work of three volumes by Carl Marx. The first volume was published in 1867, the second (1885) and the third (1895) were published after his death by his collaborator Friedrich Engels' efforts. The main idea of ​​this work is that the power of capitalism is in labor exploitation and that unpaid work is the ultimate source of surplus value. According to Mr. Marx, population pressure is increasing due to the absolute benefits of capitalists, not raising workers 'wages (to maintain livelihoods) by raising workers' wages. Das Kapital is a basic theoretical text of communist philosophy, economics and political science, one of the most influential works in history.

Finally, in 1859, Marx published his contribution to the criticism of the political economy which was his first serious economic study. This work is only aimed at previewing his three Das Kapital (English name: capital city: political economics), which we plan to announce later. Among his contributions to the criticism of political economy Marx expanded the labor values ​​insisted by David Ricardo. This work has been warmly welcomed and the version sold out soon. With the successful sale of "Contribution to Political Economy Criticism", Marx decided to complete three major volumes in the early 1860s. He is a theorist in political economy. Especially Adams Miss and David Ricardo

According to Hook, "capital" is merely a political economy critique, which reveals purely historical features of capital from the perspective of proletariat. But how does this criticism reveal the temporary character of capitalistic production? Why can criticism reveal this? "Because proletariat wishes to change society," Hook later claimed, "Motivation for economic production will be the deciding factor of social life" (p.181). However, for Marx, the intention of proletariat is not production relations, but the development of productivity (decision of will in social relations), which is the starting point of productivity, rather than survival. His historical survey Das Kapital reveals a broader contradiction between humans and nature, which is a contradiction, social order restricts this contradiction and promotes productivity gains.