Criticism of Religion in Voltaire’s Candide

Voltaire's criticism of religion by Candide In his novel Candide, Voltaire is often criticizing the religious beliefs of the times. His criticism of religion extends through the story. Goodwill of Anabaptist encountered by Candide shows stupidity of religious prejudice. The story of an old lady shows her father, Pope City X, and the riches she lived as a child, showing the corruption of the Catholic clergy. Finally, the conversation between Candide, Cacambo and El Dorado's elderly shows the advantages of simple religion, in contrast to thenon European religion.

Voltaire's novel Candide contains a lot of things. This includes ridiculeing the beliefs of philosophers who conflict during enlightenment. But perhaps the most powerful satiric work in his novel is religion. Voltaire believed in God, but strong opposition to religion. He does not say how to believe God through religious officials, but I believe that everyone should serve God in their own way. The first example where Voltaire removes religion is after Candid leaves the castle.

In the context of Western movement and thought, Candid's review shows that Voltaire is very important for the social system of Age of Enlightenment. Writers criticize social aspects such as class system, religion, hatred for monarchy. Nevertheless, it is worth noting that Candid did not get out of the influence of prejudice and enlightenment that was the basis of the French Revolutionary Movement. This book repeatedly attacked the church and its religious philosophy. According to the disclosure of attacks on the surface, to the church, people may think this is revolutionary. This book focuses on the hypocrisy within the church. For example, the Pope occupies the highest position in the class of clergy and despite having a single oath, he has a daughter. Voltaire seems to question the kind of enlightenment that this church has.

François Marie Arouet, commonly known as Voltaire, wrote about Candide. Voltaire is a French enlightenment writer, historian, philosopher known for his wisdom, the attack on the established Catholic church, and freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and church and state protection of the encyclopedia " He was born on November 21, 1694 and became a middle class family.Voltail began to show interest in writing since young.Candide was published in 1579. This is a French satire