The person known as the birth of a classical school was Cesaer Beccaria (1738-1794) which appeared in the enlightenment of the 18th century. Some criminals themselves are not studied themselves because they are most closely related to today's criminal science, but others think that criminal science has emerged as an independent field about 60 to 70 years ago (Garland 2002) . Major Impact As we know today, a criminal justice system has been formed. An exponent of Farner (quoted by Taylor et al., 1973) on Beccaria of the 19th century argues as follows. "Even if our criminal law experienced any improvement over the past 100 years, mainly for Beccaria,
The department of classical crime and the school of criminal science are two main theories trying to explain illegal behavior. The classical criminal school was developed by Cesare Beccaria in the late 18th century. Classical theorists try to reduce equity punishment and achieve equal fairness for all. "According to Beccaria and Jeremy Bantham and the British philosopher, humanity has three main characteristics: 1) People are not bound by original sin, criminal logic theory and capital crime: criminal justice as a different aspect of criminal justice policy The criminal justice system used to explain the policies and the system of criminal justice is used to influence the criminal justice.
Criminal Studies seems to be the decline of two major criminal schools. The positivistic criminal school on the classical criminal school that makes criminals reasonable and the sociological outlook that affects personal life affects them in a positive or negative manner. - In theory, criminal studies are trying to understand crime and previous models. Crime studies are also described as interdisciplinary professionals built on scientific research on crime and criminal behavior, including its forms, causes, legal aspects and controls. Criminal studies are regarded as an act of studying the cause of criminal activity and social response to crime or social science.