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Criminology: The Consensus View of Crime

2023-11-09 14:23:11

Criminal study is a field of crime and criminal research, sociology. Rather, it is a study of crime as a social trend, its global origin, its many symptoms, and its impact on society as a whole. This is sort of sociology rather than a law enforcement tool. However, the trends it investigated have had a major impact on how the police work, how society deals with criminals, and how specific communities maintain law and order. The author explains and explains three viewpoints for viewing crime.

Criminal science is defined as a scientific method of studying crime and its behavior (1), but the definition of more classical criminal science described by Edwin Sutherland and Donald Cresse is related to the subject of crime as a social phenomenon is. The process of enacting the law, breaking the law and responding to the violation ... The purpose of criminal science is to develop common proven principles and other kinds of knowledge about the process. And treatment. "(2)

A study of crime and criminal study. Criminal research is the accumulation of beliefs, ideas, norms and laws in various societies for centuries. Because crime is part of every human society, criminal investigation is also essential for every society. This project report discusses the criminal school of various ideologies, from the beginning of the 17th century to the idea of ​​the modern criminal school. Criminal universities are widely accepted

By definition, criminal science is a scientific study of crime as a social phenomenon including criminals and criminal treatment. Origin of criminal origin was rooted in the 18th century when society believed that crime was the result of supernatural power. This devil's opinion supports the idea of ​​tempting to withdraw evil forces to individuals (Cullen & Agnew, 2011, p. 21). Once possessed, a person is deceived by sinful behavior. This belief is everywhere and accepted as it has a close relationship between government and religion in executing the rules. In the 19th century, Cesare Beccaria and Cesare Lombroso began to challenge this ideal by proposing two new radical methods. Beccaria introduced a classic criminal logic theory that emphasizes behavior and Langrolo proposed his positive school of criminal emphasis on science to explain the crime. In essence, both theories help to guide analysis and understanding of crime.