Counseling Approaches: Thought-Focused, Psychoanalytical, and Psychodynamic Approaches

Counseling methodology - Concentration, psychoanalysis, and psychodynamic approach Thinking - In intensive care, clients need to understand their ideas so that they can change their perceptions to change past and present behaviors. The focus of treatment is to understand customers' thoughts and behaviors. Customers approach current or past situations and ask about their percentage of concept. Then the therapist will provide the customer with a solution to create reliable results.

One of the main ways of counseling psychology is a psychodynamic approach derived from the traditional classic psychoanalysis tradition. This method was born from the work of Freud (1896), its main concept is to make individual consciousness unconscious. - Sigmund Freud is a remarkable pioneer of contemporary philosophy and has established certainty based on instinct and personality. Unlike other theories, Freud believes that we are not humans, but animals driven by natural creatures, a complex species with a primitive impulse. He stated that these impulses can be controlled only by companion pressure and social repression.

This task outlines the four approaches to psychology. Method is as follows. Psychodynamics, biology, cognition and behavioral methods. The psychodynamic method studies unconscious activity in the mind to explain human thought, emotion, action (Bernistein, 2013). Freud can handle customers with past negative aspects through psychoanalytical methods (free association, interpretation of dreams, relocation etc.) (Wollheim, 2008). Sigmund Freud who established this method has the idea that there are three levels of consciousness in human personality and behavior.

This course explores the basic principles and treatment processes of various theoretical methods of counseling / psychotherapy. This model is based on the four main powers of psychology: psychodynamics (psychoanalysis, Adler), behavior and cognition - behavior (behavior, cognition - behavior, reality), humanism (existentialism, people oriented, gestalt ) And context / system (feminism, family system, multiculturalism). The emphasis is placed in the critical analysis of values, beliefs, various ways related to human assumptions and worldview and self-reflection