Coral reefs are known for colorful and wonderful attractions, including exotic flora and fauna. They are the basis of a quarter of marine life and are said to be important support for human life. Coral reef ecosystems are collections of diverse species (from microscopic to those exceeding the size of life) that interact and interact with their physical environment. If some coral reefs are damaged or removed, the entire community may be seriously affected and even collapsed.
Although destruction of most coral reefs is due to human activities, natural disturbances can cause extensive damage to coral reefs. Strong waves caused by storms and hurricanes can rush into coral reefs, destroy large corals and cause gravel. This storm also indirectly harm coral reefs by disturbing habitats near the coast, causing large sediments and freshwater to come into contact with coral reefs. These confusions opened up space for the colonization of new organisms and protected the entire biodiversity.
Coral reefs have also been destroyed for industrialization. Destructive coral reef damage is mainly caused by erosion caused by logging and silt caused by mining waste. Because destructive fishing activities such as fishing and Muroami fishing provide "immediate capture" of fish, coral remains as it is. Cyanide is often used by tropical fisher collectors to meet the needs of world markets. After application of sodium cyanide, hard corals and soft corals die within 3 months
Human interaction has a major impact on the survival of coral reefs. Over the past half century, humans have destroyed more than 35 million acres of coral reefs. As this damage rate continues, 70% of the world's corals will be killed during our lifetime. Since so many people rely on coral reefs to survive, trying to stop coral reef destruction is a top priority. This is done through many elements that require perfect harmony to prosper coral reefs. Human beings posed many threats to corals, sedimentation, fishery, coral collection, water pollution, and inadvertent entertainment all destroy coral reefs.
As part of the global industry, coral reefs made a great contribution to the world economy. In fact, the annual income of some countries, such as Caribbean countries, is mainly derived from activities centered on coral reefs. Unfortunately, the number of coral reefs has declined recently at an amazing rate. This unprecedented reduction, such as irresponsible destructive fishing methods, contamination from neighboring areas, uncontrolled coral mining, excessive erosion from coastal area artifacts, is a serious threat to coral reef function I will.