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Control Water Borne Vectors in Georgia and the World

2023-11-04 23:00:19

Water carrier of Georgia State: The disease they cause and how to manage Water carriers survive in the water and propagate, insects including diseases caused by bacteria and chemicals. These insects then spread these diseases to other animals. The most deadly mediated disease in humans is malaria, with an estimated 2,000 deaths per day and most of them are children of Africa under the age of 5 (World, 2002) (Sachs, 2002). Malaria is caused by biting waterborne animals, especially mosquitoes.

Historically, the nearest solution to the spread of mosquito-borne diseases is "vector control". This means using pesticides wisely to distribute mosquito nets in bedding and windows and draining water from high-risk areas to prevent mosquito breeding. It is widely believed that vector control has succeeded in reducing the number of malaria cases worldwide, but this disease is still present in specific hot spots in Africa, Southeast Asia and the eastern Mediterranean. Hugh Sturrock, an epidemiologist at the University of California, San Francisco, predicts that the latest advances in predictive analysis, the process by which scientists use data to map the possibility of future occurrence, break down the disease constraints in these areas Said that it will help.

An important aspect of water-related diseases, particularly water-borne mediated-mediated diseases, is the development and management of water resources. The adverse health effects of dam construction, irrigation development and flood control in many parts of the world are related to increased incidence of diseases such as malaria, epidemic encephalitis, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis. Other health problems indirectly related to the development of water include nutritional status, exposure to pesticides and their residues

7.2 Population Explosion - Family Welfare Plan 215 7.2.1 Sterilization Method 217 7.1.2 Urbanization 217

Both water temperature and surface water have an important influence on vector insect vector. Of particular importance are vector mosquitoes that transmit malaria and viral diseases such as dengue fever and yellow fever. Mosquitoes need to breed water and adults need moist conditions to survive. As the temperature rises, breeding of vectors may be promoted and maternal malaria may decrease, but today it is limited to tropical and subtropical regions. The edges of the desert and plateau can explain the susceptibility of the disease to the climate where rising temperature and rainfall associated with El NiƱo may increase the malaria spread. In the unstable malaria region of developing countries, the population lacks protective immunity, and weather conditions tend to cause epidemics when promoting spread.