Constraints Created by Ethical Judgements

Ethics provides us with an ethics guide to make decisions, so we can explore every available choice. We know that lying and stealing may have harmful consequences. Instead, we accept encouragement and respect. Because they produce useful results. We can also combine our art and natural science methods with our ethics by doing our behaviors in line with our ethics and bringing benefits to our whole life, You may think that it should be useful for knowledge production. But that is not the case.

Dealing with ethical problems and judgments can traditionally be called morality. The Scientific and Professional Ethics Committee was founded in 1938 to informally deal with and investigate any ethical questions being questioned (Hobbs, 1948). The American Psychological Association (APA) developed the Code of Ethics in 1947 and in 1985 developed the British Psychology Association (BPS) (Bersoff, 2008). These norms were developed to use formal guidelines in the event of an ethical dilemma. These codes encourage "psychologists to do their best to secure public welfare, promote good relationships with related occupations and promote professional position in specialized areas" for many years It has been revised.

Morality is the study of behavioral norms and moral judgments, or moral systems and ethics (concepts of good and evil). Vocational ethics includes applying recognized principles or ethical principles to specific vocational practices. Personal, collective or professional ethical behavior and behavior are consistent with values, ethics and behavioral standards. One example is the International Red Cross Red Cross Movement and the NGO Disaster Preparedness Code of Conduct. The summary is attached at the end of this module. As Appendix 1, there may be a specific ethical dilemma. Or choosing between conflicting ethical principles

Moral judgment on climate policy is not just one of many decisions. It is a comprehensive consideration considering economic factors and other factors per se. If the climate policy is correct, that is perfectly correct; if it is morally wrong it is wrong during the period. In other words, in making moral decisions about global warming and biotechnology, "morality" is not a factor considered together with other factors such as legal, scientific or economic factors. Instead, the rational moral judgment will include the integration of all relevant factors. Comprehensive expertise is essential as expert judgment relates to understanding and understanding of related elements and their interactions.